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Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Oncology
19
Pipeline Programs
16
Companies
39
Clinical Trials
6 recruiting
0
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
4
0
10
0
4
1
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Monoclonal Antibody
450%
Vaccine
338%
Small Molecule
113%
+ 17 programs with unclassified modality

Oncology is a $53.9B market in consolidation, dominated by a handful of megacap players with blockbuster franchises approaching patent expiration.

$53.9B marketConsolidating→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Heavy patent cliff exposure (REVLIMID $3.9B LOE 2028, JAKAFI $1.9B LOE 2028)
  • Kinase inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents dominate spend; limited diversification in top 10
  • Clinical trial volume remains exceptionally high (29,145 trials) but concentration in Phase 1-2 signals early-stage pipeline challenges

Career Verdict

Strong near-term opportunity for R&D and medical affairs roles, but competitive landscape and patent cliff urgency favor specialists over generalists.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
Bristol Myers Squibb·Launch15.0yr
#2FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#3REVLIMIDDeclining
$3.9B
Bristol Myers Squibb·LOE Approaching1.8yr
#4XTANDIStable
$2.6B
Astellas·Peak10.7yr
#5IMBRUVICAStable
$2.4B
AbbVie·Peak8.9yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors
$18.3B(34%)

concentrated in single product

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$4.3B(8%)

single dominant product

Kinase Inhibitors
$4.0B(7%)

multi-product class, competitive

Immunomodulatory Agents (Cereblon)
$3.9B(7%)

facing near-term patent cliff

Androgen Receptor Antagonists
$2.6B(5%)

prostate cancer specialty

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
$2.4B(4%)

niche hematologic oncology

JAK Inhibitors
$1.9B(4%)

near-term LOE exposure

Career Outlook

Stable

Oncology remains a premium therapeutic area but faces structural headwinds: top 10 products account for >80% of spend, patent cliffs loom (REVLIMID 2028), and late-stage pipeline thinness suggests slower near-term growth. However, high trial volume and consolidation create demand for specialized expertise in regulatory, clinical operations, and lifecycle management. Pharma professionals with kinase inhibitor, immunomodulatory, or ADC experience are in highest demand.

Breaking In

Entry-level candidates should target CROs (Thermo Fisher, IQVIA), emerging biotech (BeiGene, BeOne), or contract manufacturing; oncology specialization requires demonstrated domain knowledge.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should focus on lifecycle/patent strategy roles (high salary, low headcount) or pivot to emerging modalities (ADCs, bispecifics) to avoid commoditization in crowded kinase inhibitor space.

In-Demand Skills

Regulatory strategy & PDUFA navigationKinase inhibitor development (small molecule)Clinical trial operations & site managementLifecycle management & patent strategyMedical affairs (oncology-specific science)Manufacturing scale-up (small molecule & biotech)

Best For

Regulatory Affairs ManagerClinical Operations ManagerMedical Science Liaison (MSL) — OncologyLifecycle ManagerR&D Scientist (medicinal chemistry, ADME)Manufacturing Engineer

Hiring Landscape

$102K–$266K

Oncology hiring is actively concentrated at Thermo Fisher Scientific (CRO/CDMO services, 559 jobs), AstraZeneca (208 jobs), and emerging biotech players like BeiGene (185 jobs). Commercial roles dominate (412 jobs, $136K avg) but R&D positions offer the highest salary premium ($199K avg, 347 roles). Patent cliff urgency is creating acute demand for regulatory, CMC, and lifecycle management expertise.

1,946
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

208Stable
185Growing
167Growing
147Growing

By Department

Commercial(21%)
$136K
Research & Development(18%)
$199K
Clinical Operations(5%)
$181K
Medical Affairs(4%)
$266K
Manufacturing(5%)
$102K

Strong near-term hiring momentum, especially in CRO/CDMO and emerging biotech; Medical Affairs offers highest compensation but limited headcount.

Competitive Landscape

15 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Innovent Biologics
Innovent BiologicsChina - Jiangsu
1 program
1
Taxane and CarboplatinPhase 41 trial
Active Trials
NCT05843292Not Yet Recruiting48Est. Dec 2034
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
5 programs
1
3
1
PembrolizumabPhase 3Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
AE37 Peptide vaccinePhase 2Vaccine1 trial
CarboplatinPhase 21 trial
Pembrolizumab 25 mg/mlPhase 21 trial
AN0025Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT04432857Active Not Recruiting63Est. Jan 2025
NCT04024800Unknown29Est. Jun 2024
NCT03639948Unknown120Est. Nov 2024
+2 more trials
Sharp Therapeutics
Sharp TherapeuticsPA - Pittsburgh
4 programs
1
2
1
PembrolizumabPhase 3Monoclonal Antibody
AE37 Peptide vaccinePhase 2Vaccine
CarboplatinPhase 2
AN0025Phase 1
Biocorp
BiocorpFrance - Issoire
2 programs
1
1
BL-B01D1Phase 31 trial
BL-B01D1Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT06471205Recruiting52Est. Jul 2026
NCT06382142Active Not Recruiting418Est. Jun 2026
SynCore Biotechnology
SynCore BiotechnologyTaiwan - I-Lan
1 program
1
EndoTAG-1Phase 31 trial
Active Trials
NCT03002103Suspended420Est. Jun 2027
Kite Pharma
Kite PharmaCA - El Segundo
2 programs
2
IMMU-132 infusion is administered to participants in one arm for the studyPhase 21 trial
MagrolimabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02161679Withdrawn0Est. Aug 2016
NCT04958785Terminated92Est. Oct 2024
UNION therapeutics
UNION therapeuticsDenmark - Hellerup
1 program
1
CadonilimabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06367088Recruiting27Est. Apr 2027
Sandoz
SandozAustria - Kundl
1 program
1
LAG525Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT03499899Completed88Est. Nov 2021
Anixa Biosciences
Anixa BiosciencesSAN JOSE, CA
1 program
1
Alpha-lactalbumin vaccinePhase 1Vaccine1 trial
Active Trials
NCT04674306Active Not Recruiting35Est. May 2026
Arcus Biosciences
1 program
1
IPI-549Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT03719326Completed35Est. Jul 2021
Gilead Sciences
Gilead SciencesFOSTER CITY, CA
2 programs
IMMU-132 infusion is administered to participants in one arm for the studyPHASE_2
IMMU-132 infusion is administered to participants in one arm for the studyPHASE_2
TopAlliance Biosciences
1 program
ATRAN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06371274Recruiting29Est. Apr 2026
Curis
CurisMA - Lexington
1 program
CUDC-907PHASE_11 trial
Active Trials
NCT02307240Completed43Est. May 2019
Bristol Myers Squibb
1 program
RomidepsinPHASE_1_25 trials
Active Trials
NCT04747236Recruiting50Est. Jun 2030
NCT02512497Completed23Est. Jun 2025
NCT02393794Active Not Recruiting51Est. Jul 2026
+2 more trials
Chipscreen Biosciences
Chipscreen BiosciencesChina - Shenzhen
1 program
ChiauranibPHASE_2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT05336721Terminated9Est. Nov 2024

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
Innovent BiologicsTaxane and Carboplatin
MSDPembrolizumab
BiocorpBL-B01D1
SynCore BiotechnologyEndoTAG-1
MSDPembrolizumab 25 mg/ml
BiocorpBL-B01D1
UNION therapeuticsCadonilimab
Kite PharmaMagrolimab
Chipscreen BiosciencesChiauranib
Bristol Myers SquibbRomidepsin
MSDAE37 Peptide vaccine
MSDCarboplatin
SandozLAG525
Kite PharmaIMMU-132 infusion is administered to participants in one arm for the study
Bristol Myers SquibbRomidepsin

Showing 15 of 39 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (39)

Total enrollment: 4,228 patients across 39 trials

NCT05843292Innovent BiologicsTaxane and Carboplatin

Short-term Sintilimab in Combination With Taxane and Carboplatin for Neoadjuvant Therapy in Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Start: Jul 2023Est. completion: Dec 203448 patients
Phase 4Not Yet Recruiting
NCT06393374MSDPembrolizumab

Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK-2870) Plus Pembrolizumab Versus TPC in TNBC Who Did Not Achieve pCR (MK-2870-012)

Start: Jun 2024Est. completion: Dec 20371,530 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

A Study Comparing BL-B01D1 With Chemotherapy of Physician's Choice in Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer(PANKU-Breast02)

Start: Jun 2024Est. completion: Jun 2026418 patients
Phase 3Active Not Recruiting

A Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of EndoTAG®-1 in Combination With Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine Compared With Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine as First-line Therapy in Patients With Visceral Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Start: Nov 2016Est. completion: Jun 2027420 patients
Phase 3Suspended
NCT06078384MSDPembrolizumab 25 mg/ml

Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy Treatment or no Treatment Guided by the Level of TILs in Resected Early-stage TNBC

Start: Dec 2024Est. completion: Jan 2032354 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

A Study of BL-B01D1+PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody in Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Recurrent Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Start: Aug 2024Est. completion: Jul 202652 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

Cadonilimab Combined With Chemotherapy as First or Second Line Treatment in Recurrent or Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Start: May 2024Est. completion: Apr 202727 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

Study of Magrolimab Combination Therapy in Patients With Non-Surgically Removable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Start: Dec 2021Est. completion: Oct 202492 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Phase II Study of Chiauranib in Combine With Capecitabine in TNBC

Start: Nov 2021Est. completion: Nov 20249 patients
Phase 2Terminated

Randomized Phase IIB Trial of Oral Azacytidine Plus Romidepsin Versus Investigator's Choice in PTCL

Start: Feb 2021Est. completion: Jun 203050 patients
Phase 2Recruiting
NCT04024800MSDAE37 Peptide vaccine

Establishing the Recommended Biological Dose for AE37 Peptide Vaccine in Combination With Pembrolizumab That Will Enhance the Tumor-specific Immune Response and Demonstrate Efficacy in Patients With Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Start: May 2019Est. completion: Jun 202429 patients
Phase 2Unknown
NCT03639948MSDCarboplatin

Neoadjuvant Phase II Study of Pembrolizumab And Carboplatin Plus Docetaxel in Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Start: Sep 2018Est. completion: Nov 2024120 patients
Phase 2Unknown

A Study of Efficacy and Safety of LAG525 in Combination With Spartalizumab, or With Spartalizumab and Carboplatin, or With Carboplatin, in Patients With Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Start: Jul 2018Est. completion: Nov 202188 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT02161679Kite PharmaIMMU-132 infusion is administered to participants in one arm for the study

Phase II Study of IMMU-132 Alone or in Combination With Carboplatin in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Start: Aug 2016Est. completion: Aug 20160
Phase 2Withdrawn

A Rollover Study for Patients Who Participated in Other Romidepsin Protocols

Start: May 2011Est. completion: Sep 201219 patients
Phase 2Completed

Trial of Romidepsin and Bortezomib for Multiple Myeloma

Start: Sep 2008Est. completion: Mar 201032 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Trial of Romidepsin for Progressive or Relapsed Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma

Start: Jun 2007Est. completion: May 2018131 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Single Agent Phase II Study of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide, FK228) in the Treatment of Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (CTCL)

Start: Jan 2005Est. completion: Dec 2008102 patients
Phase 2Completed

Continuation Trial Evaluating the Tolerability and Activity of FK228 in Patients That Completed Prior Study With FK228

Start: Apr 2004Est. completion: Sep 20062 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Research Study for Patients With Prostate Cancer

Start: May 2003Est. completion: Sep 200635 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Research Study for Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: May 2003Est. completion: Aug 200430 patients
Phase 2Completed

Cisplatin Plus Romidepsin & Nivolumab in Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

Start: Jul 2015Est. completion: Jul 202651 patients
Phase 1/2Active Not Recruiting

Evaluation of the Combination of Romidepsin and Carfilzomib in Relapsed/Refractory Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma Patients

Start: Jul 2015Est. completion: Sep 202150 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Safety and Efficacy of Romidepsin and the Therapeutic Vaccine Vacc-4x for Reduction of the Latent HIV-1 Reservoir

Start: Mar 2014Est. completion: Dec 201526 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Romidepsin Plus Oral 5-Azacitidine in Relapsed/Refractory Lymphoid Malignancies

Start: Nov 2013Est. completion: Jan 202058 patients
Phase 1/2Terminated

A Japanese Phase 1/2 Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Romidepsin in Patients With Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL)

Start: Dec 2011Est. completion: Dec 201851 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

A Phase I/II Trial of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide) and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed Myeloma

Start: Nov 2006Est. completion: Jan 201240 patients
Phase 1/2Unknown
NCT04674306Anixa BiosciencesAlpha-lactalbumin vaccine

Adjuvant Therapy With an Alpha-lactalbumin Vaccine in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Start: Oct 2021Est. completion: May 202635 patients
Phase 1Active Not Recruiting

AN0025 and Pembrolizumab Combination in Advanced Solid Tumors

Start: Aug 2020Est. completion: Jan 202563 patients
Phase 1Active Not Recruiting

A Study to Evaluate Safety/Tolerability of Immunotherapy Combinations in Participants With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer or Gynecologic Malignancies

Start: Oct 2018Est. completion: Jul 202135 patients
Phase 1Completed

Romidepsin Maintenance After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

Start: Dec 2017Est. completion: Jun 202523 patients
Phase 1Completed

Open Label, Multi-center Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of CUDC-907 in Subjects With Advanced/Relapsed Solid Tumors

Start: Nov 2014Est. completion: May 201943 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Pilot Study of Romidepsin in Relapsed or Refractory Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma

Start: Jul 2013Est. completion: Jul 201316 patients
Phase 1Completed

Romidepsin in Treating Patients With Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, or Solid Tumors With Liver Dysfunction

Start: Aug 2012Est. completion: Sep 202037 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Trial of Oral 5-azacitidine in Combination With Romidepsin in Advanced Solid Tumors, With an Expansion Cohort in Virally Mediated Cancers and Liposarcoma

Start: Feb 2012Est. completion: Sep 201618 patients
Phase 1Completed

Influence of Ketoconazole on the Pharmacokinetics of Romidepsin in Patients With Advanced Cancer

Start: Apr 2011Est. completion: Jan 201215 patients
Phase 1Completed

Influence of Rifampin on the Pharmacokinetics of Romidepsin in Patients With Advanced Cancer

Start: Apr 2011Est. completion: Mar 201214 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Study of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide) in Combination With Gemcitabine in Patients With Pancreatic and Other Advanced Solid Tumors

Start: Jul 2006Est. completion: Jul 200836 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Oral All-trans Retinoic Acid Combined With Toripalimab in TNBC.

Start: Oct 2024Est. completion: Apr 202629 patients
N/ARecruiting

Related Jobs in Oncology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

4 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
6 actively recruiting trials targeting 4,228 patients
16 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.