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Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Oncology
36
Pipeline Programs
26
Companies
39
Clinical Trials
3 recruiting
5
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
4
10
11
0
3
8
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Small Molecule
2083%
Monoclonal Antibody
417%
+ 29 programs with unclassified modality

Oncology is a $53.9B market in consolidation, dominated by a handful of megacap players with blockbuster franchises approaching patent expiration.

$53.9B marketConsolidating→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Heavy patent cliff exposure (REVLIMID $3.9B LOE 2028, JAKAFI $1.9B LOE 2028)
  • Kinase inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents dominate spend; limited diversification in top 10
  • Clinical trial volume remains exceptionally high (29,145 trials) but concentration in Phase 1-2 signals early-stage pipeline challenges

Career Verdict

Strong near-term opportunity for R&D and medical affairs roles, but competitive landscape and patent cliff urgency favor specialists over generalists.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
Bristol Myers Squibb·Launch15.0yr
#2FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#3REVLIMIDDeclining
$3.9B
Bristol Myers Squibb·LOE Approaching1.8yr
#4XTANDIStable
$2.6B
Astellas·Peak10.7yr
#5IMBRUVICAStable
$2.4B
AbbVie·Peak8.9yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors
$18.3B(34%)

concentrated in single product

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$4.3B(8%)

single dominant product

Kinase Inhibitors
$4.0B(7%)

multi-product class, competitive

Immunomodulatory Agents (Cereblon)
$3.9B(7%)

facing near-term patent cliff

Androgen Receptor Antagonists
$2.6B(5%)

prostate cancer specialty

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
$2.4B(4%)

niche hematologic oncology

JAK Inhibitors
$1.9B(4%)

near-term LOE exposure

Career Outlook

Stable

Oncology remains a premium therapeutic area but faces structural headwinds: top 10 products account for >80% of spend, patent cliffs loom (REVLIMID 2028), and late-stage pipeline thinness suggests slower near-term growth. However, high trial volume and consolidation create demand for specialized expertise in regulatory, clinical operations, and lifecycle management. Pharma professionals with kinase inhibitor, immunomodulatory, or ADC experience are in highest demand.

Breaking In

Entry-level candidates should target CROs (Thermo Fisher, IQVIA), emerging biotech (BeiGene, BeOne), or contract manufacturing; oncology specialization requires demonstrated domain knowledge.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should focus on lifecycle/patent strategy roles (high salary, low headcount) or pivot to emerging modalities (ADCs, bispecifics) to avoid commoditization in crowded kinase inhibitor space.

In-Demand Skills

Regulatory strategy & PDUFA navigationKinase inhibitor development (small molecule)Clinical trial operations & site managementLifecycle management & patent strategyMedical affairs (oncology-specific science)Manufacturing scale-up (small molecule & biotech)

Best For

Regulatory Affairs ManagerClinical Operations ManagerMedical Science Liaison (MSL) — OncologyLifecycle ManagerR&D Scientist (medicinal chemistry, ADME)Manufacturing Engineer

Hiring Landscape

$102K–$266K

Oncology hiring is actively concentrated at Thermo Fisher Scientific (CRO/CDMO services, 559 jobs), AstraZeneca (208 jobs), and emerging biotech players like BeiGene (185 jobs). Commercial roles dominate (412 jobs, $136K avg) but R&D positions offer the highest salary premium ($199K avg, 347 roles). Patent cliff urgency is creating acute demand for regulatory, CMC, and lifecycle management expertise.

1,946
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

208Stable
185Growing
167Growing
147Growing

By Department

Commercial(21%)
$136K
Research & Development(18%)
$199K
Clinical Operations(5%)
$181K
Medical Affairs(4%)
$266K
Manufacturing(5%)
$102K

Strong near-term hiring momentum, especially in CRO/CDMO and emerging biotech; Medical Affairs offers highest compensation but limited headcount.

On Market (5)

Approved therapies currently available

Novartis
AFINITORApproved
everolimus
Novartis
Kinase Inhibitor [EPC]oral2009
30M Part D
Novartis
EVEROLIMUSApproved
everolimus
Novartis
Kinase Inhibitor [EPC]oral2025
6M Part D
Novartis
AFINITOR DISPERZApproved
everolimus
Novartis
Kinase Inhibitor [EPC]oral2012
5M Part D
Novartis
ZORTRESSApproved
everolimus
Novartis
Kinase Inhibitor [EPC]oral2010
2M Part D
PROLEUKINApproved
aldesleukin
Unknown Company
Lymphocyte Growth Factor [EPC]intravenous1992

Competitive Landscape

26 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Pfizer
PfizerNEW YORK, NY
8 programs
1
1
1
SunitinibPhase 4Small Molecule1 trial
NephrectomyPhase 32 trials
PF-04856884Phase 21 trial
Outcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell CarcinomaN/A
SUTENTN/A1 trial
+3 more programs
Active Trials
NCT00684645Completed186Est. Apr 2011
NCT04076787Completed1,769Est. Sep 2018
NCT03140176Terminated77Est. Jan 2022
+5 more trials
Sandoz
SandozAustria - Kundl
7 programs
1
2
2
2
AldesleukinPhase 41 trial
EverolimusPhase 41 trial
DovitinibPhase 3Small Molecule1 trial
RAD001Phase 31 trial
RAD001Phase 21 trial
+2 more programs
Active Trials
NCT01152801Completed64Est. Dec 2013
NCT01491672Completed134Est. May 2015
NCT01784978Terminated41Est. May 2017
+4 more trials
Novartis
NovartisBASEL, Switzerland
2 programs
1
AldesleukinPHASE_4
EverolimusPHASE_4
Exelixis
ExelixisCA - Alameda
4 programs
1
1
1
CabozantinibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
AbemaciclibPhase 1/2Small Molecule
CabozantinibPhase 1Small Molecule1 trial
Outcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell CarcinomaN/A
Active Trials
NCT06132945Active Not Recruiting2Est. Nov 2027
NCT05263050Recruiting111Est. Feb 2027
Prevail Therapeutics
3 programs
1
2
EnzastaurinPhase 21 trial
RamucirumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
AbemaciclibPhase 1/2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06835972Recruiting43Est. Feb 2027
NCT00709995Completed17Est. Sep 2018
NCT00515697Completed39Est. May 2011
Lumos Pharma
Lumos PharmaTX - Austin
2 programs
1
1
CRLX101Phase 21 trial
HyperAcute®-RenalPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT02035358Completed18Est. Jan 2021
NCT02187302Completed115Est. Jan 2017
Astellas
AstellasChina - Shenyang
2 programs
2
AGS-16C3FPhase 21 trial
TivozanibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02639182Completed133Est. Oct 2020
NCT01673386Terminated58Est. Jan 2014
Angeles Therapeutics
Angeles TherapeuticsCA - Los Angeles
1 program
1
HD IL2Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00554515Completed123Est. Oct 2013
Alliance Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
Velcade and SorafenibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01100242Terminated17Est. Feb 2015
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
4 programs
3
CabozantinibPhase 1/2Small Molecule
Cyclophosphamide 50mgPhase 1/21 trial
PembrolizumabPhase 1/2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Outcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell CarcinomaN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT04919122Active Not Recruiting468Est. Dec 2026
NCT04262427Unknown21Est. Apr 2024
NCT06361810Withdrawn0Est. Jan 2032
Sharp Therapeutics
Sharp TherapeuticsPA - Pittsburgh
4 programs
3
CabozantinibPhase 1/2Small Molecule
Cyclophosphamide 50mgPhase 1/2
PembrolizumabPhase 1/2Monoclonal Antibody
Outcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell CarcinomaN/A
Colorado Therapeutics
Colorado TherapeuticsCO - Louisville
1 program
1
CabozantinibPhase 1/2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT03149822Completed45Est. Feb 2024
AbbVie
AbbVieNORTH CHICAGO, IL
1 program
1
ibrutinibPhase 1/2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02599324Completed263Est. Aug 2021
Bayer
BayerLEVERKUSEN, Germany
1 program
1
PazopanibPhase 1Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02406521Completed30Est. Dec 2019
City Therapeutics
City TherapeuticsMA - Cambridge
1 program
Behavioral InterventionN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT04788095Active Not RecruitingEst. Dec 2025
Ipsen
IpsenChina - Tianjin
1 program
CabozantinibN/ASmall Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06548867Recruiting80Est. Jun 2025
Merck & Co.
Merck & Co.RAHWAY, NJ
1 program
Outcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell CarcinomaN/A
Bristol Myers Squibb
1 program
Outcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell CarcinomaN/A
UNION therapeutics
UNION therapeuticsDenmark - Hellerup
1 program
sunitinib or pazopanibN/ASmall Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT05816642Unknown500Est. Dec 2024
Mendus
MendusSweden - Stockholm
1 program
Combig-DCPHASE_11 trial
Active Trials
NCT01525017Completed12Est. Dec 2013
Eisai
EisaiChina - Liaoning
1 program
LenvatinibPHASE_1_2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01136733Completed173Est. Feb 2018
Lantheus Medical Imaging
1 program
PembrolizumabPHASE_1_2Monoclonal Antibody
Eli Lilly and Company
Eli Lilly and CompanyINDIANAPOLIS, IN
1 program
EnzastaurinPHASE_2
Providence Therapeutics
1 program
HD IL2PHASE_2
CASI Pharmaceuticals
CASI PharmaceuticalsBEIJING, China
1 program
Panzem® NCDPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00444314Completed82Est. Oct 2009
Immatics Biotechnologies
Immatics BiotechnologiesGermany - Munich
1 program
SunitinibPHASE_3Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01265901Completed339Est. Jul 2015

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
SandozEverolimus
PfizerSunitinib
SandozAldesleukin
SandozDovitinib
Immatics BiotechnologiesSunitinib
PfizerNephrectomy
SandozRAD001
ExelixisCabozantinib
AstellasAGS-16C3F
Lumos PharmaCRLX101
SandozSunitinib
AstellasTivozanib
PfizerPF-04856884
SandozRAD001
Alliance PharmaceuticalsVelcade and Sorafenib

Showing 15 of 39 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (39)

Total enrollment: 7,154 patients across 39 trials

Open Label, Single Arm Trial to Characterize Patients With Metastatic RCC Treated With Everolimus After Failure of the First VEGF-targeted Therapy (MARC-2)

Start: Mar 2011Est. completion: Oct 201764 patients
Phase 4Completed

Biological, Pathological and Imagery Markers in the First-line Treatment of Metastatic Clear-cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Dec 2008Est. completion: Oct 201333 patients
Phase 4Terminated

Aldesleukin in Participants With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma or Metastatic Melanoma

Start: Sep 2008Est. completion: Mar 201026 patients
Phase 4Completed

Study of Dovitinib Versus Sorafenib in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Mar 2011Est. completion: Jun 2014564 patients
Phase 3Completed

IMA901 in Patients Receiving Sunitinib for Advanced/Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Dec 2010Est. completion: Jul 2015339 patients
Phase 3Completed

Clinical Trial to Assess the Importance of Nephrectomy

Start: Sep 2009Est. completion: Oct 2018452 patients
Phase 3Completed

RAD001 Plus Best Supportive Care (BSC) Versus BSC Plus Placebo in Patients With Metastatic Carcinoma of the Kidney Which Has Progressed After Treatment With Sorafenib and/or Sunitinib

Start: Nov 2006Est. completion: Oct 2011416 patients
Phase 3Completed

Trial of an Alternative Cabozantinib Dosing Schedule in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma and Neuroendocrine Tumors

Start: Jan 2022Est. completion: Feb 2027111 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

A Study of AGS-16C3F vs. Axitinib in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: May 2016Est. completion: Oct 2020133 patients
Phase 2Completed

CRLX101(NLG207) in Combination With Bevacizumab for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) Versus Standard of Care (SOC)

Start: Jul 2014Est. completion: Jan 2017115 patients
Phase 2Completed

Efficacy Study of Sunitinib and Everolimus (Rotational vs Sequential Arm) in Pats. With m Clear Cell Renal Cancer

Start: Feb 2013Est. completion: May 201741 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Subject Treatment Preference Study of Tivozanib Versus Sunitinib in Subjects With Metastatic RCC

Start: Jul 2012Est. completion: Jan 201458 patients
Phase 2Terminated

PF-04856884 (CVX-060) In Combination With Axitinib In Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Nov 2011Est. completion: Mar 201418 patients
Phase 2Terminated

Everolimus as Second-line Therapy in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Nov 2011Est. completion: May 2015134 patients
Phase 2Completed

Velcade and Sorafenib in Unresected or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Apr 2010Est. completion: Feb 201517 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Study for Participants With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Jun 2008Est. completion: Sep 201817 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Study of Ramucirumab in Participants With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Nov 2007Est. completion: May 201139 patients
Phase 2Completed

Phase 2 Study of Panzem® NCD Alone and Combined With Sunitinib Malate in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Feb 2007Est. completion: Oct 200982 patients
Phase 2Completed

The High-Dose Aldesleukin (IL-2) "Select" Trial for Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Nov 2006Est. completion: Oct 2013123 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT06361810MSDPembrolizumab

PSMA Therapy and Immunotherapy in Kidney Cancer

Start: Oct 2025Est. completion: Jan 20320
Phase 1/2Withdrawn

A Study of Abemaciclib and Cabozantinib in People With Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC)

Start: Feb 2025Est. completion: Feb 202743 patients
Phase 1/2Recruiting
NCT04262427MSDCyclophosphamide 50mg

The CAPER Trial: A Phase Ib Clinical Trial of Cyclophosphamide And PEmbrolizumab in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Apr 2021Est. completion: Apr 202421 patients
Phase 1/2Unknown

Study of Pembrolizumab and Cabozantinib in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Sep 2017Est. completion: Feb 202445 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Study to Evaluate Ibrutinib Combination Therapy in Patients With Selected Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Tumors

Start: Dec 2015Est. completion: Aug 2021263 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

A Study of E7080 Alone, and in Combination With Everolimus in Subjects With Unresectable Advanced or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Following One Prior Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-Targeted Treatment

Start: Aug 2010Est. completion: Feb 2018173 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

A Study of Cabozantinib and Nivolumab With Radiation Therapy for People With Renal Cell Carcinoma That Has Spread to the Brain

Start: Nov 2023Est. completion: Nov 20272 patients
Phase 1Active Not Recruiting
NCT02035358Lumos PharmaHyperAcute®-Renal

Immunotherapy Study for Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer

Start: May 2015Est. completion: Jan 202118 patients
Phase 1Completed

Exploratory Study of Radium-223 and VEGF-Targeted Therapy in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma and Bone Mets

Start: Apr 2015Est. completion: Dec 201930 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Clinical Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunologic Response of COMBIG-DC, in Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Start: Feb 2012Est. completion: Dec 201312 patients
Phase 1Completed

Safety of RAD001 in Chinese Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer

Start: May 2010Est. completion: Dec 201364 patients
Phase 1Completed
NCT06548867IpsenCabozantinib

Retrospective Analysis of Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With CABOzantinib

Start: May 2024Est. completion: Jun 202580 patients
N/ARecruiting
NCT05816642UNION therapeuticssunitinib or pazopanib

Application Circulating Tumor DNA Dynamic Monitoring in Clinical Treatment of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Aug 2022Est. completion: Dec 2024500 patients
N/AUnknown
NCT04919122MSDOutcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell Carcinoma

Outcomes Database to prospectivelY aSSEss the Changing TherapY Landscape in Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Apr 2022Est. completion: Dec 2026468 patients
N/AActive Not Recruiting
NCT04788095City TherapeuticsBehavioral Intervention

App-Based Mindfulness Intervention for the Improvement of Quality of Life in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer

Start: Aug 2021Est. completion: Dec 2025
N/AActive Not Recruiting

Retrospective Study on Referral Patterns for High Risk Patients Post Nephrectomy

Start: Jul 2019Est. completion: Apr 2020618 patients
N/ACompleted

Clinical Outcomes for Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma Who Received First-Line Sunitinib

Start: Sep 2018Est. completion: Sep 20181,769 patients
N/ACompleted

Real-world Clinical Patterns Of Care And Outcomes Among AfME mRCC Patients Receiving Sunitinib as First Line Therapy.

Start: Aug 2017Est. completion: Jan 202277 patients
N/ATerminated
NCT01073644PfizerSunitinib malate

Post Marketing Surveillance On The Safety And Tolerability Of Sunitinib Malate (Sutent) For Filipino Patients

Start: Feb 2010Est. completion: Apr 20103 patients
N/ATerminated

Non-Interventional Study (NIS) In Patients With Advanced And/Or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) Treated With SUTENT®

Start: Jun 2008Est. completion: Apr 2011186 patients
N/ACompleted

Related Jobs in Oncology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

3 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
3 actively recruiting trials targeting 7,154 patients
26 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.