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Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Oncology
19
Pipeline Programs
21
Companies
25
Clinical Trials
5 recruiting
1
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
6
3
7
0
2
1
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Monoclonal Antibody
950%
Small Molecule
950%
+ 15 programs with unclassified modality

Oncology is a $53.9B market in consolidation, dominated by a handful of megacap players with blockbuster franchises approaching patent expiration.

$53.9B marketConsolidating→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Heavy patent cliff exposure (REVLIMID $3.9B LOE 2028, JAKAFI $1.9B LOE 2028)
  • Kinase inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents dominate spend; limited diversification in top 10
  • Clinical trial volume remains exceptionally high (29,145 trials) but concentration in Phase 1-2 signals early-stage pipeline challenges

Career Verdict

Strong near-term opportunity for R&D and medical affairs roles, but competitive landscape and patent cliff urgency favor specialists over generalists.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
Bristol Myers Squibb·Launch15.0yr
#2FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#3REVLIMIDDeclining
$3.9B
Bristol Myers Squibb·LOE Approaching1.8yr
#4XTANDIStable
$2.6B
Astellas·Peak10.7yr
#5IMBRUVICAStable
$2.4B
AbbVie·Peak8.9yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors
$18.3B(34%)

concentrated in single product

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$4.3B(8%)

single dominant product

Kinase Inhibitors
$4.0B(7%)

multi-product class, competitive

Immunomodulatory Agents (Cereblon)
$3.9B(7%)

facing near-term patent cliff

Androgen Receptor Antagonists
$2.6B(5%)

prostate cancer specialty

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
$2.4B(4%)

niche hematologic oncology

JAK Inhibitors
$1.9B(4%)

near-term LOE exposure

Career Outlook

Stable

Oncology remains a premium therapeutic area but faces structural headwinds: top 10 products account for >80% of spend, patent cliffs loom (REVLIMID 2028), and late-stage pipeline thinness suggests slower near-term growth. However, high trial volume and consolidation create demand for specialized expertise in regulatory, clinical operations, and lifecycle management. Pharma professionals with kinase inhibitor, immunomodulatory, or ADC experience are in highest demand.

Breaking In

Entry-level candidates should target CROs (Thermo Fisher, IQVIA), emerging biotech (BeiGene, BeOne), or contract manufacturing; oncology specialization requires demonstrated domain knowledge.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should focus on lifecycle/patent strategy roles (high salary, low headcount) or pivot to emerging modalities (ADCs, bispecifics) to avoid commoditization in crowded kinase inhibitor space.

In-Demand Skills

Regulatory strategy & PDUFA navigationKinase inhibitor development (small molecule)Clinical trial operations & site managementLifecycle management & patent strategyMedical affairs (oncology-specific science)Manufacturing scale-up (small molecule & biotech)

Best For

Regulatory Affairs ManagerClinical Operations ManagerMedical Science Liaison (MSL) — OncologyLifecycle ManagerR&D Scientist (medicinal chemistry, ADME)Manufacturing Engineer

Hiring Landscape

$102K–$266K

Oncology hiring is actively concentrated at Thermo Fisher Scientific (CRO/CDMO services, 559 jobs), AstraZeneca (208 jobs), and emerging biotech players like BeiGene (185 jobs). Commercial roles dominate (412 jobs, $136K avg) but R&D positions offer the highest salary premium ($199K avg, 347 roles). Patent cliff urgency is creating acute demand for regulatory, CMC, and lifecycle management expertise.

1,946
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

208Stable
185Growing
167Growing
147Growing

By Department

Commercial(21%)
$136K
Research & Development(18%)
$199K
Clinical Operations(5%)
$181K
Medical Affairs(4%)
$266K
Manufacturing(5%)
$102K

Strong near-term hiring momentum, especially in CRO/CDMO and emerging biotech; Medical Affairs offers highest compensation but limited headcount.

On Market (1)

Approved therapies currently available

FOTIVDAApproved
tivozanib
Unknown Company
oral2021
102M Part D

Competitive Landscape

20 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Telix Pharmaceuticals
Telix PharmaceuticalsAustralia - Brisbane
4 programs
1
1
1
89Zr-girentuximabPhase 3Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Biospecimen CollectionPhase 21 trial
89Zr-GirentuximabPhase 1Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
89Zr-DFO-girentuximabN/AMonoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06090331Available
NCT05861778Completed10Est. Nov 2023
NCT06447103Recruiting91Est. Dec 2030
+1 more trials
Alliance Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
tivozanibPhase 3Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06661720Recruiting1,040Est. Nov 2037
Sandoz
SandozAustria - Kundl
4 programs
2
1
DovitinibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
BevacizumabPhase 1/2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
panobinostatPhase 1/2Small Molecule1 trial
Investigating Patient Satisfaction With Oral Anti-Cancer TreatmentN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02247583Completed90Est. Jul 2013
NCT00193258Completed94Est. Aug 2011
NCT01582009Terminated26Est. Dec 2015
+1 more trials
Pfizer
PfizerNEW YORK, NY
3 programs
2
SunitinibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
SunitinibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
Investigating Patient Satisfaction With Oral Anti-Cancer TreatmentN/A
Active Trials
NCT03592199Unknown7Est. Dec 2022
NCT01069770Unknown32Est. Jun 2012
Exelixis
ExelixisCA - Alameda
2 programs
1
1
CabozantinibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
CabozantinibPhase 1Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT07187869Not Yet Recruiting16Est. Apr 2029
NCT04022343Active Not Recruiting22Est. Mar 2026
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
1 program
1
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT07187778Recruiting10Est. Jul 2029
Sharp Therapeutics
Sharp TherapeuticsPA - Pittsburgh
1 program
1
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
ViiV Healthcare
ViiV HealthcareNC - Durham
2 programs
1
BevacizumabPhase 1/2Monoclonal Antibody
Investigating Patient Satisfaction With Oral Anti-Cancer TreatmentN/A
UNION therapeutics
UNION therapeuticsDenmark - Hellerup
2 programs
1
68Ga-NY104Phase 11 trial
68Ga-P16-093N/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT05432947Completed42Est. Sep 2022
NCT05728515Completed3Est. Mar 2022
Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
ARO-HIF2Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT04169711Completed26Est. Jul 2022
Prevail Therapeutics
1 program
1
AbemaciclibPhase 1Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT04627064Completed11Est. Aug 2024
Kite Pharma
Kite PharmaCA - El Segundo
1 program
1
AdGMCAIX-transduced autologous dendritic cellsPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT01826877Completed12Est. May 2021
GSK
GSKLONDON, United Kingdom
2 programs
Investigating Patient Satisfaction With Oral Anti-Cancer TreatmentN/A
BevacizumabPHASE_1_2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01684397Active Not Recruiting51Est. Aug 2026
X4 Pharmaceuticals
2 programs
X4P-001PHASE_1_21 trial
X4P-001PHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT02667886Completed74Est. Apr 2022
NCT02923531Terminated9Est. Aug 2018
Gilead Sciences
Gilead SciencesFOSTER CITY, CA
1 program
AdGMCAIX-transduced autologous dendritic cellsPHASE_1
Xencor
XencorPASADENA, CA
1 program
XmAb819PHASE_11 trial
Active Trials
NCT05433142Recruiting307Est. Dec 2028
Genentech
GenentechCA - Oceanside
1 program
BevacizumabPHASE_1_2Monoclonal Antibody
CRISPR Therapeutics
1 program
CTX131PHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT05795595Completed19Est. Sep 2025
Novartis
NovartisBASEL, Switzerland
1 program
panobinostatPHASE_1_2Small Molecule
Regeneron
RegeneronTARRYTOWN, NY
1 program
Cemiplimab 350 MG Intravenous SolutionPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT07223541Recruiting72Est. Aug 2031

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
Alliance Pharmaceuticalstivozanib
Telix Pharmaceuticals89Zr-girentuximab
RegeneronCemiplimab 350 MG Intravenous Solution
MSDPembrolizumab
Telix PharmaceuticalsBiospecimen Collection
ExelixisCabozantinib
PfizerSunitinib
SandozDovitinib
PfizerSunitinib
CRISPR TherapeuticsCTX131
X4 PharmaceuticalsX4P-001
X4 PharmaceuticalsX4P-001
GSKBevacizumab
Sandozpanobinostat
SandozBevacizumab

Showing 15 of 24 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (25)

Total enrollment: 2,394 patients across 25 trials

Testing the Addition of the Anti-Cancer Drug Tivozanib to Immunotherapy (Pembrolizumab) After Surgery to Remove All Known Sites of Kidney Cancer

Start: Mar 2025Est. completion: Nov 20371,040 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

89Zr-TLX250 for PET/CT Imaging of ccRCC- ZIRCON Study

Start: Aug 2019Est. completion: Nov 2022300 patients
Phase 3Completed
NCT07223541RegeneronCemiplimab 350 MG Intravenous Solution

Cemiplimab or Cemiplimab and Fianlimab After Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Jan 2026Est. completion: Aug 203172 patients
Phase 2Recruiting
NCT07187778MSDPembrolizumab

Phase II Trial of Single Agent Belzutifan or Pembrolizumab Versus Combination as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (BLAZE)

Start: Dec 2025Est. completion: Jul 202910 patients
Phase 2Recruiting
NCT06447103Telix PharmaceuticalsBiospecimen Collection

An Investigational Scan (89Zr-DFO-GmAb PET/CT) Compared to Contrast-Enhanced CT for the Detection of Recurrent Clear Cell Renal Cell Cancer After Surgery Comparing Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CAIX) PET CT to Conventional PET CT for Post-Op Staging in Kidney Cancer

Start: Aug 2024Est. completion: Dec 203091 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

Neoadjuvant Cabozantinib in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Kidney Cancer

Start: Aug 2019Est. completion: Mar 202622 patients
Phase 2Active Not Recruiting

Biomarker Study of Pts With Metastatic ccRCC Undergoing Sequential Therapy With 1st Line Sunitinib and 2nd Line Axitinib

Start: Dec 2017Est. completion: Dec 20227 patients
Phase 2Unknown

1st-line Activity of Dovitinib and Correlation With Genetic Changes in RCC

Start: Mar 2012Est. completion: Jun 201530 patients
Phase 2Unknown

Neoadjuvant Sunitinib Treatment for Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)

Start: Jul 2009Est. completion: Jun 201232 patients
Phase 2Unknown

A Safety and Efficacy Study Evaluating CTX131 in Adult Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors

Start: Mar 2023Est. completion: Sep 202519 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Addition of X4P-001 to Nivolumab Treatment in Participants With Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Dec 2016Est. completion: Aug 20189 patients
Phase 1/2Terminated

Trial of X4P-001 in Participants With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Apr 2016Est. completion: Apr 202274 patients
Phase 1/2Completed
NCT01684397GSKBevacizumab

Pazopanib Hydrochloride and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Start: Nov 2012Est. completion: Aug 202651 patients
Phase 1/2Active Not Recruiting
NCT01582009Sandozpanobinostat

Panobinostat and Everolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Renal Cell Cancer That Does Not Respond to Treatment With Sunitinib Malate or Sorafenib Tosylate

Start: Mar 2010Est. completion: Dec 201526 patients
Phase 1/2Terminated

Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, and Imatinib in the Treatment of Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Jun 2004Est. completion: Aug 201194 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Modulation of the Bone Immune Microenvironment Following Cabozantinib Treatment of Bone Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: Proof of Concept Study

Start: Mar 2026Est. completion: Apr 202916 patients
Phase 1Not Yet Recruiting

Evaluation of 89Zr-TLX250 PET/CT in Chinese Patients With Indeterminate Renal Masses or Suspected Recurrent Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma

Start: Jun 2023Est. completion: Nov 202310 patients
Phase 1Completed

Study of XmAb®819 in Subjects With Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Jun 2022Est. completion: Dec 2028307 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

A Small-molecule Carbonic Anhydrase IX Targeting PET Tracer in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Dec 2021Est. completion: Mar 20223 patients
Phase 1Completed

ABEMA Alone or in COMBO With MK-6482

Start: Dec 2020Est. completion: Aug 202411 patients
Phase 1Completed

Study of ARO-HIF2 in Patients With Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start: Aug 2020Est. completion: Jul 202226 patients
Phase 1Completed
NCT01826877Kite PharmaAdGMCAIX-transduced autologous dendritic cells

Autologous Dendritic Cells in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Start: Jan 2013Est. completion: May 202112 patients
Phase 1Completed

89Zr-DFO-girentuximab Expanded Access Program (EAP)

N/AAvailable

68Ga-P16-093 and 18F-FDG PET/CT Imaging in the Same Group of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients

Start: Apr 2022Est. completion: Sep 202242 patients
N/ACompleted
NCT02247583SandozInvestigating Patient Satisfaction With Oral Anti-Cancer Treatment

Investigating Patient Satisfaction With Oral Anti-Cancer Treatment

Start: Feb 2011Est. completion: Jul 201390 patients
N/ACompleted

Related Jobs in Oncology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

2 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
5 actively recruiting trials targeting 2,394 patients
21 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.