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Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Oncology
12
Pipeline Programs
14
Companies
16
Clinical Trials
1 recruiting
0
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Monoclonal Antibody
667%
Small Molecule
333%
+ 13 programs with unclassified modality

Oncology is a $53.9B market in consolidation, dominated by a handful of megacap players with blockbuster franchises approaching patent expiration.

$53.9B marketConsolidating→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Heavy patent cliff exposure (REVLIMID $3.9B LOE 2028, JAKAFI $1.9B LOE 2028)
  • Kinase inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents dominate spend; limited diversification in top 10
  • Clinical trial volume remains exceptionally high (29,145 trials) but concentration in Phase 1-2 signals early-stage pipeline challenges

Career Verdict

Strong near-term opportunity for R&D and medical affairs roles, but competitive landscape and patent cliff urgency favor specialists over generalists.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
Bristol Myers Squibb·Launch15.0yr
#2FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#3REVLIMIDDeclining
$3.9B
Bristol Myers Squibb·LOE Approaching1.8yr
#4XTANDIStable
$2.6B
Astellas·Peak10.7yr
#5IMBRUVICAStable
$2.4B
AbbVie·Peak8.9yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors
$18.3B(34%)

concentrated in single product

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$4.3B(8%)

single dominant product

Kinase Inhibitors
$4.0B(7%)

multi-product class, competitive

Immunomodulatory Agents (Cereblon)
$3.9B(7%)

facing near-term patent cliff

Androgen Receptor Antagonists
$2.6B(5%)

prostate cancer specialty

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
$2.4B(4%)

niche hematologic oncology

JAK Inhibitors
$1.9B(4%)

near-term LOE exposure

Career Outlook

Stable

Oncology remains a premium therapeutic area but faces structural headwinds: top 10 products account for >80% of spend, patent cliffs loom (REVLIMID 2028), and late-stage pipeline thinness suggests slower near-term growth. However, high trial volume and consolidation create demand for specialized expertise in regulatory, clinical operations, and lifecycle management. Pharma professionals with kinase inhibitor, immunomodulatory, or ADC experience are in highest demand.

Breaking In

Entry-level candidates should target CROs (Thermo Fisher, IQVIA), emerging biotech (BeiGene, BeOne), or contract manufacturing; oncology specialization requires demonstrated domain knowledge.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should focus on lifecycle/patent strategy roles (high salary, low headcount) or pivot to emerging modalities (ADCs, bispecifics) to avoid commoditization in crowded kinase inhibitor space.

In-Demand Skills

Regulatory strategy & PDUFA navigationKinase inhibitor development (small molecule)Clinical trial operations & site managementLifecycle management & patent strategyMedical affairs (oncology-specific science)Manufacturing scale-up (small molecule & biotech)

Best For

Regulatory Affairs ManagerClinical Operations ManagerMedical Science Liaison (MSL) — OncologyLifecycle ManagerR&D Scientist (medicinal chemistry, ADME)Manufacturing Engineer

Hiring Landscape

$102K–$266K

Oncology hiring is actively concentrated at Thermo Fisher Scientific (CRO/CDMO services, 559 jobs), AstraZeneca (208 jobs), and emerging biotech players like BeiGene (185 jobs). Commercial roles dominate (412 jobs, $136K avg) but R&D positions offer the highest salary premium ($199K avg, 347 roles). Patent cliff urgency is creating acute demand for regulatory, CMC, and lifecycle management expertise.

1,946
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

208Stable
185Growing
167Growing
147Growing

By Department

Commercial(21%)
$136K
Research & Development(18%)
$199K
Clinical Operations(5%)
$181K
Medical Affairs(4%)
$266K
Manufacturing(5%)
$102K

Strong near-term hiring momentum, especially in CRO/CDMO and emerging biotech; Medical Affairs offers highest compensation but limited headcount.

Competitive Landscape

14 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Sharp Therapeutics
Sharp TherapeuticsPA - Pittsburgh
3 programs
3
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
Pembrolizumab InjectionPhase 2
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
3 programs
3
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Pembrolizumab InjectionPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT06041802Active Not Recruiting19Est. Mar 2028
NCT03284424Completed159Est. Sep 2023
NCT04808999Active Not Recruiting30Est. Apr 2029
Alliance Pharmaceuticals
2 programs
2
AtezolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
ErlotinibPhase 2Small Molecule
Amgen
AmgenTHOUSAND OAKS, CA
1 program
1
Injection of TVEC into target lesions - week 1-2Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT03714828Completed11Est. Jul 2023
Servier
ServierFrance - Suresnes
1 program
1
OnivydePhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT03719924Completed106Est. Sep 2024
Medivir
MedivirSweden - Huddinge
1 program
1
RemetinostatPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT03875859Terminated4Est. Jan 2021
General Oncology
General OncologyMA - Brookline
1 program
1
Toripalimab-tpziPhase 2
Alpha Tau Medical
Alpha Tau MedicalJERUSALEM, Israel
3 programs
DaRT seedsN/A1 trial
Diffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters TherapyN/A1 trial
Radiation: Diffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters TherapyN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06615635Not Yet Recruiting28Est. Dec 2026
NCT03015883Completed28Est. Jun 2019
NCT05065346Not Yet Recruiting79Est. Jun 2026
Genentech
GenentechCA - Oceanside
2 programs
AtezolizumabPHASE_2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
ErlotinibPHASE_2Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06762808Withdrawn0Est. Aug 2025
NCT01009203Terminated13Est. Dec 2012
ImmunityBio
ImmunityBioSAN DIEGO, CA
1 program
Aldoxorubicin HClPHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT03387111Terminated4Est. Jan 2021
Sanofi
SanofiPARIS, France
1 program
TaxoterePHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00139243Completed30Est. Jan 2006
Boehringer Ingelheim
Boehringer IngelheimINGELHEIM, Germany
1 program
Afatinib 40 MGPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT05070403Recruiting25Est. Mar 2028
Karyopharm Therapeutics
1 program
SelinexorPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT02213133Terminated45Est. Dec 2015
Coherus Oncology
Coherus OncologyCA - Redwood City
1 program
Toripalimab-tpziPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT07214987Not Yet Recruiting26Est. Sep 2029

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
Coherus OncologyToripalimab-tpzi
GenentechAtezolizumab
MSDPembrolizumab
Boehringer IngelheimAfatinib 40 MG
MSDPembrolizumab Injection
MedivirRemetinostat
ServierOnivyde
AmgenInjection of TVEC into target lesions - week 1-2
MSDPembrolizumab
Karyopharm TherapeuticsSelinexor
GenentechErlotinib
ImmunityBioAldoxorubicin HCl
SanofiTaxotere
Alpha Tau MedicalDaRT seeds
Alpha Tau MedicalRadiation: Diffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters Therapy

Showing 15 of 16 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (16)

Total enrollment: 607 patients across 16 trials

PDT For Induction Therapy For Head And Neck Cancer

Start: Mar 2026Est. completion: Sep 202926 patients
Phase 2Not Yet Recruiting

Phase II Study of Atezolizumab and Tiragolumab With ctDNA for HPV-positive SCC

Start: May 2025Est. completion: Aug 20250
Phase 2Withdrawn
NCT06041802MSDPembrolizumab

A Study of Pembrolizumab (+) Berahyaluronidase Alfa (MK-3475A) (Pembrolizumab Formulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa (MK-5180)) in Japanese Participants With Recurrent or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (R/M cSCC) or Locally Advanced (LA) Unresectable cSCC (MK-3475A-E39)

Start: Oct 2023Est. completion: Mar 202819 patients
Phase 2Active Not Recruiting

Study of Afatinib in Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Start: Oct 2021Est. completion: Mar 202825 patients
Phase 2Recruiting
NCT04808999MSDPembrolizumab Injection

Neoadjuvant Study of PD-1 Inhibitor Pembrolizumab in PD-1 Naive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC)

Start: May 2021Est. completion: Apr 202930 patients
Phase 2Active Not Recruiting
NCT03875859MedivirRemetinostat

Topical Remetinostat Gel as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)

Start: Dec 2019Est. completion: Jan 20214 patients
Phase 2Terminated

Nal-iri/lv5-fu Versus Paclitaxel as Second Line Therapy in Patients With Metastatic Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Start: Mar 2019Est. completion: Sep 2024106 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT03714828AmgenInjection of TVEC into target lesions - week 1-2

Study of TVEC in Patients With Cutaneous Squamous Cell Cancer

Start: Dec 2018Est. completion: Jul 202311 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT03284424MSDPembrolizumab

Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Adults With Recurrent/Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC) or Locally Advanced Unresectable cSCC (MK-3475-629/KEYNOTE-629)

Start: Oct 2017Est. completion: Sep 2023159 patients
Phase 2Completed

Selinexor Treatment of Advanced Relapsed/Refractory Squamous Cell Carcinomas

Start: Sep 2014Est. completion: Dec 201545 patients
Phase 2Terminated

Temsirolimus (Torisel®) and Erlotinib (Tarceva®) in Platinum-Refractory/Ineligible, Advanced, Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Start: Dec 2009Est. completion: Dec 201213 patients
Phase 2Terminated
NCT03387111ImmunityBioAldoxorubicin HCl

QUILT-3.090: NANT Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) Vaccine: Subjects With SCC Who Have Progressed

Start: Jan 2018Est. completion: Jan 20214 patients
Phase 1/2Terminated

Study of Taxotere, Cisplatin, 5-Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Start: Oct 1997Est. completion: Jan 200630 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Clinical Study Protocol for Cutaneous SCC for Immunocompromised Patients

Start: Dec 2025Est. completion: Dec 202628 patients
N/ANot Yet Recruiting
NCT05065346Alpha Tau MedicalRadiation: Diffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters Therapy

Neoadjuvant DaRT for Locally Advanced Oral Cavity SCC

Start: Mar 2025Est. completion: Jun 202679 patients
N/ANot Yet Recruiting
NCT03015883Alpha Tau MedicalDiffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters Therapy

Alpha Radiation Emitters Device for the Treatment of Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Start: Feb 2017Est. completion: Jun 201928 patients
N/ACompleted

Related Jobs in Oncology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

1 actively recruiting trials targeting 607 patients
14 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.