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Liver Cancer

Oncology
12
Pipeline Programs
29
Companies
30
Clinical Trials
2 recruiting
0
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
2
2
5
1
1
1
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Monoclonal Antibody
583%
Small Molecule
117%
+ 29 programs with unclassified modality

Oncology is a $53.9B market in consolidation, dominated by a handful of megacap players with blockbuster franchises approaching patent expiration.

$53.9B marketConsolidating→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Heavy patent cliff exposure (REVLIMID $3.9B LOE 2028, JAKAFI $1.9B LOE 2028)
  • Kinase inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents dominate spend; limited diversification in top 10
  • Clinical trial volume remains exceptionally high (29,145 trials) but concentration in Phase 1-2 signals early-stage pipeline challenges

Career Verdict

Strong near-term opportunity for R&D and medical affairs roles, but competitive landscape and patent cliff urgency favor specialists over generalists.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
Bristol Myers Squibb·Launch15.0yr
#2FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#3REVLIMIDDeclining
$3.9B
Bristol Myers Squibb·LOE Approaching1.8yr
#4XTANDIStable
$2.6B
Astellas·Peak10.7yr
#5IMBRUVICAStable
$2.4B
AbbVie·Peak8.9yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors
$18.3B(34%)

concentrated in single product

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$4.3B(8%)

single dominant product

Kinase Inhibitors
$4.0B(7%)

multi-product class, competitive

Immunomodulatory Agents (Cereblon)
$3.9B(7%)

facing near-term patent cliff

Androgen Receptor Antagonists
$2.6B(5%)

prostate cancer specialty

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
$2.4B(4%)

niche hematologic oncology

JAK Inhibitors
$1.9B(4%)

near-term LOE exposure

Career Outlook

Stable

Oncology remains a premium therapeutic area but faces structural headwinds: top 10 products account for >80% of spend, patent cliffs loom (REVLIMID 2028), and late-stage pipeline thinness suggests slower near-term growth. However, high trial volume and consolidation create demand for specialized expertise in regulatory, clinical operations, and lifecycle management. Pharma professionals with kinase inhibitor, immunomodulatory, or ADC experience are in highest demand.

Breaking In

Entry-level candidates should target CROs (Thermo Fisher, IQVIA), emerging biotech (BeiGene, BeOne), or contract manufacturing; oncology specialization requires demonstrated domain knowledge.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should focus on lifecycle/patent strategy roles (high salary, low headcount) or pivot to emerging modalities (ADCs, bispecifics) to avoid commoditization in crowded kinase inhibitor space.

In-Demand Skills

Regulatory strategy & PDUFA navigationKinase inhibitor development (small molecule)Clinical trial operations & site managementLifecycle management & patent strategyMedical affairs (oncology-specific science)Manufacturing scale-up (small molecule & biotech)

Best For

Regulatory Affairs ManagerClinical Operations ManagerMedical Science Liaison (MSL) — OncologyLifecycle ManagerR&D Scientist (medicinal chemistry, ADME)Manufacturing Engineer

Hiring Landscape

$102K–$266K

Oncology hiring is actively concentrated at Thermo Fisher Scientific (CRO/CDMO services, 559 jobs), AstraZeneca (208 jobs), and emerging biotech players like BeiGene (185 jobs). Commercial roles dominate (412 jobs, $136K avg) but R&D positions offer the highest salary premium ($199K avg, 347 roles). Patent cliff urgency is creating acute demand for regulatory, CMC, and lifecycle management expertise.

1,946
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

208Stable
185Growing
167Growing
147Growing

By Department

Commercial(21%)
$136K
Research & Development(18%)
$199K
Clinical Operations(5%)
$181K
Medical Affairs(4%)
$266K
Manufacturing(5%)
$102K

Strong near-term hiring momentum, especially in CRO/CDMO and emerging biotech; Medical Affairs offers highest compensation but limited headcount.

Competitive Landscape

25 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Boston Scientific
Boston ScientificCA - Valencia
3 programs
1
DEB-TACEPhase 41 trial
TheraSphere®N/A1 trial
Yttrium 90N/A
Active Trials
NCT03516695Terminated95Est. Dec 2018
NCT06353126Recruiting40Est. Jul 2027
Alliance Pharmaceuticals
3 programs
1
1
1
Early palliative carePhase 31 trial
Tomotherapy treatmentPhase 21 trial
bevacizumabPhase 1/2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00867321Completed24Est. May 2013
NCT01030757Terminated2Est. May 2013
NCT02349412Completed405Est. Jul 2019
Sandoz
SandozAustria - Kundl
3 programs
1
1
1
Oral Impact®Phase 2/31 trial
Lu-PSMA-617Phase 21 trial
TheraSpherePhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT01864070Withdrawn0
NCT06852820Not Yet Recruiting10Est. Apr 2027
NCT00151671Terminated35Est. Sep 2008
Medigene
MedigeneGermany - Planegg-Martinsried
1 program
1
EndoTAG®-1Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00542048Completed20Est. Sep 2009
Prevail Therapeutics
1 program
1
PemetrexedPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00191412Completed41Est. Mar 2006
Pfizer
PfizerNEW YORK, NY
1 program
1
Sunitinib MalatePhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00495625Terminated33Est. Dec 2010
Taiho Pharma
Taiho PharmaJapan - Tokyo
1 program
1
TAC-101Phase 1/21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00077142Completed37Est. Aug 2005
Colorado Therapeutics
Colorado TherapeuticsCO - Louisville
2 programs
1
Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Computed TomographyPhase 11 trial
TEG indicesN/A
Active Trials
NCT03891654Completed3Est. Apr 2022
UNION therapeutics
UNION therapeuticsDenmark - Hellerup
2 programs
lpaparoscopic hepatectomyN/A1 trial
nutritional support before operationN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT03585166Unknown200Est. Oct 2023
NCT01292330Unknown60Est. Nov 2011
Genentech
GenentechCA - Oceanside
2 programs
BevacizumabPHASE_2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
bevacizumabPHASE_2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01180959Completed45Est. May 2021
NCT00049322Completed30Est. Feb 2012
Sanofi
SanofiPARIS, France
2 programs
OxaliplatinPHASE_21 trial
cetuximabPHASE_2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT03026803Terminated4Est. Oct 2014
NCT04717375Terminated125Est. Jul 2025
Pathfinder Pharmaceuticals
1 program
Evaluation of Image-Guided Liver Surgical System for Resection of Liver CancerN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00782886Completed75Est. Nov 2010
Terumo Medical
Terumo MedicalGermany - Leverkusen
1 program
Fractional administration deviceN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT05183776Completed5Est. Aug 2023
Sirtex Medical
Sirtex MedicalGermany - Bonn
1 program
Measurement of Pro-angiogenic Markers in Patients With Hepatic Metastases Undergoing SIRTN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00994370Completed36Est. Jan 2013
Verona Pharma
Verona PharmaUK - London
1 program
Minimally invasive liver resectionN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT05475054Completed9,963Est. Jul 2022
Haemonetics
HaemoneticsMA - Boston
1 program
TEG indicesN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT05517811Recruiting400Est. Jul 2028
Knight Therapeutics
Knight TherapeuticsQC - Montréal
1 program
Yttrium 90N/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00740753Completed339Est. Apr 2021
Oregon Therapeutics
Oregon TherapeuticsFrance - Paris
1 program
Yttrium 90N/A
Nanobiotix
NanobiotixPARIS, France
1 program
NBTXR3, IL or IA injection + SBRTPHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT02721056Terminated23Est. May 2020
Eisai
EisaiChina - Liaoning
1 program
OxaliplatinPHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00374660Completed63Est. Apr 2007
Guerbet
GuerbetFrance - Villepinte
1 program
LipiodolPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT01877187Completed39Est. Feb 2020
Novartis
NovartisBASEL, Switzerland
1 program
Lu-PSMA-617PHASE_2
Roche
RocheSTAVANGER NORWAY, Norway
1 program
cetuximabPHASE_2Monoclonal Antibody
Daiichi Sankyo
Daiichi SankyoChina - Shanghai
1 program
exatecan mesylatePHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00004108CompletedEst. Apr 2005
Bristol Myers Squibb
1 program
BrivanibPHASE_3Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00825955Completed587Est. Aug 2017

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Boston ScientificDEB-TACE
Alliance PharmaceuticalsEarly palliative care
Bristol Myers SquibbBrivanib
SandozOral Impact®
SandozLu-PSMA-617
GuerbetLipiodol
GenentechBevacizumab
Alliance PharmaceuticalsTomotherapy treatment
MedigeneEndoTAG®-1
SanofiOxaliplatin
PfizerSunitinib Malate
Prevail TherapeuticsPemetrexed
Genentechbevacizumab
Daiichi Sankyoexatecan mesylate
Sanoficetuximab

Showing 15 of 30 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (30)

Total enrollment: 12,739 patients across 30 trials

DEB-TACE Prior to Liver Transplantation in the Treatment of HCC

Start: Oct 2024Est. completion: Jul 202740 patients
Phase 4Recruiting

Early Palliative Care With Standard Care or Standard Care Alone in Improving Quality of Life of Patients With Incurable Lung or Non-colorectal Gastrointestinal Cancer and Their Family Caregivers

Start: Jun 2015Est. completion: Jul 2019405 patients
Phase 3Completed

Comparison of Brivanib and Best Supportive Care to Placebo for Treatment of Liver Cancer for Those Subjects Who Have Failed Sorafenib Treatment

Start: Feb 2009Est. completion: Aug 2017587 patients
Phase 3Completed
NCT00151671SandozOral Impact®

Effect of a Perioperative Oral Nutritional Supplementation on Patients Undergoing Hepatic Surgery for Liver Cancer

Start: Apr 2003Est. completion: Sep 200835 patients
Phase 2/3Terminated

68Ga-PSMA-11 PET-directed Radioligand Therapy in Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Start: Sep 2025Est. completion: Apr 202710 patients
Phase 2Not Yet Recruiting

Lipiodol as an Imaging Biomarker in Patients With Primary and Metastatic Liver Cancer

Start: Apr 2013Est. completion: Feb 202039 patients
Phase 2Completed

Erlotinib Plus Bevacizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) as Second-line Therapy

Start: Apr 2011Est. completion: May 202145 patients
Phase 2Completed

Study of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Using Tomotherapy for Metastatic Tumors to the Liver

Start: Jun 2009Est. completion: May 20132 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Trial Evaluating the Pharmacokinetics and Mode of Action of EndoTAG®-1 in Tumor Patients With Hepatic Metastases

Start: Nov 2007Est. completion: Sep 200920 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Study of Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine in Unresectable Metastatic Hepatocellular Cancer

Start: Nov 2006Est. completion: Oct 20144 patients
Phase 2Terminated
NCT00495625PfizerSunitinib Malate

Sunitinib Malate (SUO11248) In Subjects W/ Metastatic And/Or Surgically Unresectable Hepatocellular Cancers (HCC)

Start: Oct 2006Est. completion: Dec 201033 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Study of Pemetrexed in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Metastatic Cancer of the Liver

Start: Jan 2005Est. completion: Mar 200641 patients
Phase 2Completed

Chemoembolization and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer That Cannot Be Removed With Surgery

Start: Jun 2003Est. completion: Feb 201230 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT00004108Daiichi Sankyoexatecan mesylate

DX-8951f in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer

Start: Sep 1999Est. completion: Apr 2005
Phase 2Completed

Study of SAR444881 Administered Alone and in Combination With Other Therapeutics in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

Start: Apr 2021Est. completion: Jul 2025125 patients
Phase 1/2Terminated
NCT02721056NanobiotixNBTXR3, IL or IA injection + SBRT

NBTXR3 Crystalline Nanoparticles and Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Liver Cancers

Start: Jan 2016Est. completion: May 202023 patients
Phase 1/2Terminated

Bevacizumab and Sorafenib as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Liver Cancer

Start: Apr 2009Est. completion: May 201324 patients
Phase 1/2Completed
NCT00374660EisaiOxaliplatin

Study of Irofulven in Combination With Oxaliplatin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Start: Jun 2003Est. completion: Apr 200763 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

TAC-101 in Treating Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Liver Cancer)

Start: Apr 2001Est. completion: Aug 200537 patients
Phase 1/2Completed
NCT03891654Colorado TherapeuticsDynamic Contrast Enhanced Computed Tomography

Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Computed Tomography to Assess Radiation Therapy in Liver Cancer Patients

Start: Aug 2019Est. completion: Apr 20223 patients
Phase 1Completed

Phase 1 TheraSphere + Everolimus With Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs) + Liver Only or Liver Dominant Disease

Start: May 20140
Phase 1Withdrawn
NCT05183776Terumo MedicalFractional administration device

Clinical Validation of a Fractional Administration Device for Holmium-166 SIRT

Start: Jul 2022Est. completion: Aug 20235 patients
N/ACompleted

Pre- and Post-operative TEG Indices in Patients With or Without Adenocarcinoma Undergoing Surgical Resection

Start: Jun 2022Est. completion: Jul 2028400 patients
N/ARecruiting
NCT05475054Verona PharmaMinimally invasive liver resection

Impact of Minimally Invasive and Open Liver Surgery in Different BMI-classes

Start: Dec 2020Est. completion: Jul 20229,963 patients
N/ACompleted

RadioEmbolization for the ADvancement of Y90 Glass Microspheres Registry

Start: Feb 2018Est. completion: Dec 201895 patients
N/ATerminated
NCT03585166UNION therapeuticslpaparoscopic hepatectomy

Nursing Fro Laparoscopic vs. Open Hepatectomy

Start: Oct 2017Est. completion: Oct 2023200 patients
N/AUnknown
NCT01292330UNION therapeuticsnutritional support before operation

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Clinical Outcomes of Hepatectomy With Nutritional Risk After Preoperative Nutritional Support

Start: Jan 2010Est. completion: Nov 201160 patients
N/AUnknown
NCT00994370Sirtex MedicalMeasurement of Pro-angiogenic Markers in Patients With Hepatic Metastases Undergoing SIRT

Measurement of Pro-angiogenic Markers in Patients With Hepatic Metastases Undergoing SIRT

Start: Apr 2009Est. completion: Jan 201336 patients
N/ACompleted
NCT00782886Pathfinder PharmaceuticalsEvaluation of Image-Guided Liver Surgical System for Resection of Liver Cancer

Evaluation of Image-Guided Liver Surgical System for Resection of Liver Cancer

Start: Apr 2008Est. completion: Nov 201075 patients
N/ACompleted

Radiolabeled Glass Beads Used for Treating Patients With Primary Liver Cancer When Surgery is Not an Option

Start: Aug 2004Est. completion: Apr 2021339 patients
N/ACompleted

Related Jobs in Oncology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

1 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
2 actively recruiting trials targeting 12,739 patients
29 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.