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Diabetic Nephropathies

Nephrology
11
Pipeline Programs
20
Companies
41
Clinical Trials
9 recruiting
2
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
0
0
3
0
5
3
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Small Molecule
6100%
+ 18 programs with unclassified modality

Nephrology is a $36.6B mature market dominated by cardiometabolic crossover drugs with limited pure renal innovation.

$36.6B marketMature→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • GLP-1 agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors dominate (69% of spending) due to dual cardio-renal benefits
  • Patent cliffs approaching 2026-2030 create generic conversion risk for blockbuster franchises
  • Pipeline activity remains robust (2,785 trials) but concentrated in early-phase basic research

Career Verdict

Nephrology offers stable employment in commercial and medical affairs roles, but limited growth upside due to mature blockbuster dependency and declining pure renal research focus.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1OZEMPICStable
$9.2B
Novo Nordisk·Peak12.4yr
#2JARDIANCEStable
$8.8B
#4FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr

Drug Class Breakdown

Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Agonists
$16.6B(45%)

cardiometabolic dominance

Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors
$8.8B(24%)

cardioprotective expansion

SGLT2 Inhibitors (dapagliflozin class)
$4.3B(12%)

heart failure crossover

Adrenergic Beta3-Agonists
$3.0B(8%)

overactive bladder niche

Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors
$1.3B(4%)

declining relevance

Career Outlook

Stable

Nephrology careers are stable but not expanding; the field is supported by blockbuster drugs (GLP-1s, SGLT2i) that face patent cliffs between 2026–2041, creating near-term employment security but long-term uncertainty. Commercial and medical affairs roles dominate hiring, while R&D investment is limited to niche mechanisms (complement inhibition, gene therapy). Career progression depends on specialization in medtech, diagnostics, or orphan nephrology rather than traditional pharma blockbuster development.

Breaking In

Target medtech platforms (Outset, Fresenius) or biotech innovators (Vertex, Calyxo) over traditional pharma; nephrology offers job stability and clinical depth but limited growth trajectory in pure pharmaceutical roles.

For Experienced Professionals

Leverage cardiometabolic expertise to span diabetes, CKD, and HF franchises; position for transition to orphan nephrology (ADPKD, FSGS, IgA) where innovation and valuation multiples are highest.

In-Demand Skills

Renal endpoints and biomarkers (eGFR, albuminuria)Cardio-renal crossover knowledge (diabetes + CKD + HF)Medtech systems expertise (dialysis, transplantation platforms)Medical affairs and key opinion leader management

Best For

Medical Science Liaison (renal specialists)Commercial Manager (established nephro franchise)Clinical Development Manager (rare kidney disease)Real-world evidence analyst (CKD outcomes)

Hiring Landscape

$108K–$330K

Nephrology hiring is concentrated in commercial roles (58 positions, $108K avg) and medical affairs (12 positions, $330K avg), reflecting mature market dynamics. Top hiring companies are innovative platforms (Vertex: 41 jobs) and medtech (Outset: 21 jobs), not traditional pharma. Salary compression in commercial roles suggests commoditization.

124
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
4
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

20Growing
8Stable

By Department

Commercial(47%)
$108K
Medical Affairs(10%)
$330K
Clinical Excellence(6%)
$140K
Quality Assurance(4%)
$201K

Hiring favors medtech and biotech platforms over traditional pharma; medical affairs offers premium compensation but limited volume; commercial roles are abundant but underpaid relative to other therapeutic areas.

On Market (2)

Approved therapies currently available

Boehringer Ingelheim
MICARDISApproved
telmisartan
Boehringer Ingelheim
Angiotensin 2 Receptor Blocker [EPC]oral1998
2M Part D
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals
INPEFAApproved
sotagliflozin
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals
Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor [EPC]oral2023
659K Part D

Competitive Landscape

16 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Boehringer Ingelheim
Boehringer IngelheimINGELHEIM, Germany
5 programs
1
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsN/A
BI 685509PHASE_11 trial
BI 690517PHASE_11 trial
TelmisartanPHASE_4Small Molecule1 trial
Telmisartan capsule 40 mgPHASE_41 trial
Active Trials
NCT03165227Completed75Est. Dec 2019
NCT03165240Completed62Est. May 2020
NCT00153023Completed885Est. Dec 2005
+1 more trials
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals
Lexicon PharmaceuticalsNJ - Bridgewater
1 program
1
1
SotagliflozinPhase 3Small Molecule
Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical
1 program
1
telmisartanPhase 4Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06431477Recruiting98Est. Oct 2025
Colorado Therapeutics
Colorado TherapeuticsCO - Louisville
3 programs
2
AllopurinolPhase 31 trial
SotagliflozinPhase 3Small Molecule1 trial
Mean blood glucoseN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT03334318Completed175Est. Dec 2021
NCT02017171Completed530Est. Aug 2019
NCT06217302Recruiting150Est. May 2029
Bayer
BayerLEVERKUSEN, Germany
2 programs
1
1
Adalat XLPhase 31 trial
BAY94-8862Phase 25 trials
Active Trials
NCT07192952Not Yet Recruiting117Est. Dec 2030
NCT07554469Not Yet Recruiting500Est. Apr 2029
NCT07379840Recruiting300Est. Sep 2027
+3 more trials
Dexcom
DexcomCA - San Diego
1 program
1
SotagliflozinPhase 3Small Molecule
Curacle
CuracleKorea - Seoul
1 program
1
CU01-1001Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT05718375Completed240Est. Nov 2025
Walden Biosciences
Walden BiosciencesMA - Cambridge
1 program
1
WAL0921Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT06466135Recruiting96Est. Jun 2027
Providence Therapeutics
2 programs
Mean blood glucoseN/A
SotagliflozinPHASE_3Small Molecule
ViiV Healthcare
ViiV HealthcareNC - Durham
1 program
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsN/A
Regeneron
RegeneronTARRYTOWN, NY
1 program
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsN/A
Genentech
GenentechCA - Oceanside
1 program
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT07444203Recruiting200Est. Nov 2028
AstraZeneca
AstraZenecaCAMBRIDGE, United Kingdom
1 program
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsN/A
GSK
GSKLONDON, United Kingdom
1 program
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsN/A
Novo Nordisk
Novo NordiskBAGSVAERD DENMARK, Denmark
1 program
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsN/A
Celularity
CelularityFLORHAM PARK, NJ
1 program
PDA-002PHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT02552277Completed26Est. Oct 2017

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceuticaltelmisartan
BayerBAY94-8862
Boehringer IngelheimTelmisartan
Boehringer IngelheimTelmisartan capsule 40 mg
BayerBAY94-8862
BayerBAY94-8862
Colorado TherapeuticsSotagliflozin
BayerBAY94-8862
BayerBAY94-8862
BayerBAY94-8862
BayerBAY94-8862
BayerBAY94-8862
BayerBAY94-8862
Colorado TherapeuticsAllopurinol
BayerAdalat XL

Showing 15 of 41 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (41)

Total enrollment: 53,700 patients across 41 trials

Efficacy and Safety of Telmisartan Compared With Losartan

Start: Apr 2023Est. completion: Oct 202598 patients
Phase 4Recruiting

A Study to Learn How Safe the Study Drug Finerenone is and How Well it Works in Indian People With Long-term Decrease in the Kidneys' Ability to Work Properly (Chronic Kidney Disease) Together With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Start: Feb 2023Est. completion: Jul 2025200 patients
Phase 4Completed

1 Year Trial Telmisartan 80 mg Versus Valsartan 160 mg in Hypertensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Overt Nephropathy

Start: Apr 2003Est. completion: Dec 2005885 patients
Phase 4Completed
NCT00153088Boehringer IngelheimTelmisartan capsule 40 mg

INNOVATION Study - Telmisartan (Micardis) in Incipient Diabetic Nephropathy

Start: Jan 2003Est. completion: Nov 2005527 patients
Phase 4Completed

A Study to Learn More About How Safe Finerenone is, When it is Taken for a Longer Time With Standard Treatment, in Children and Young Adults With Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction

Start: Jun 2026Est. completion: Dec 2030117 patients
Phase 3Not Yet Recruiting

A Study to Learn More About How Well Finerenone Works, How Safe it is, and How it Moves Into, Through, and Out of the Body Compared to Placebo When Taken With Standard Treatment in Children With Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction

Start: Nov 2025Est. completion: Dec 2029111 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

Sotagliflozin to Slow Kidney Function Decline in Persons With Type 1 Diabetes and Diabetic Kidney Disease

Start: Oct 2024Est. completion: May 2029150 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

A Study to Learn More About How Safe the Study Treatment Finerenone is in Long-term Use When Taken With an ACE Inhibitor or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Over 18 Months of Use in Children and Young Adults From 1 to 18 Years of Age With Chronic Kidney Disease and Proteinuria

Start: Nov 2022Est. completion: Feb 2029100 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

A Study to Learn More About How Well the Study Treatment Finerenone Works, How Safe it is, How it Moves Into, Through, and Out of the Body, and the Effects it Has on the Body When Taken With an ACE Inhibitor or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker in Children With Chronic Kidney Disease and Proteinuria

Start: Mar 2022Est. completion: Aug 2027219 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

A Trial to Learn How Well Finerenone Works and How Safe it is in Adult Participants With Non-diabetic Chronic Kidney Disease

Start: Sep 2021Est. completion: Feb 20261,584 patients
Phase 3Completed

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy (Effect on Disease) and Safety of Finerenone in Participants With Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (Proportion of Blood Expelled Per Heart Stroke) Greater or Equal to 40%

Start: Sep 2020Est. completion: Jun 20246,016 patients
Phase 3Completed

Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the Clinical Diagnosis of Diabetic Kidney Disease

Start: Sep 2015Est. completion: Feb 20217,352 patients
Phase 3Completed

Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic Kidney Disease

Start: Sep 2015Est. completion: Apr 20205,734 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Multicenter Clinical Trial of Allopurinol to Prevent Kidney Function Loss in Type 1 Diabetes

Start: Feb 2014Est. completion: Aug 2019530 patients
Phase 3Completed

Adalat XL vs Diltiazem on Proteinuria and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Diabetic Patients

Start: Nov 2008Est. completion: Mar 20090
Phase 3Withdrawn

Study of WAL0921 in Patients With Glomerular Kidney Diseases

Start: Jul 2024Est. completion: Jun 202796 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

Phase IIb Clinical Trial for the Efficacy and Safety by CU01-1001 for 24 Weeks in Type 2 DM Patients With Albuminuria

Start: Feb 2023Est. completion: Nov 2025240 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Study to Learn How Well the Treatment Combination of Finerenone and Empagliflozin Works and How Safe it is Compared to Each Treatment Alone in Adult Participants With Long-term Kidney Disease (Chronic Kidney Disease) and Type 2 Diabetes

Start: Jun 2022Est. completion: Mar 20251,664 patients
Phase 2Completed

An add-on Study to the FIGARO-DKD Study Called FIGARO-BM to Learn About the Link Between Biomarkers (Substances in the Blood Used as Indicators of Biological Processes, Disease Processes or Responses to Medication) and Finerenone in FIGARO-DKD Participants

Start: Aug 2021Est. completion: Dec 2021951 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Efficacy and Safety Study of Intramuscular Injection of Human Placenta-Derived Cells (PDA-002) in Subjects With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Start: Oct 2015Est. completion: Oct 201726 patients
Phase 2Completed

Safety and Efficacy of Different Oral Doses of BAY94-8862 in Japanese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the Clinical Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy (ARTS-DN Japan)

Start: Oct 2013Est. completion: Nov 201496 patients
Phase 2Completed

Phase IIb Safety and Efficacy Study of Different Oral Doses of BAY94-8862 in Subjects With Worsening Chronic Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction and Either Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With or Without Chronic Kidney Disease or Chronic Kidney Disease Alone

Start: Jun 2013Est. completion: Dec 20141,066 patients
Phase 2Completed

Safety and Efficacy of Different Oral Doses of BAY94-8862 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the Clinical Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy

Start: Jun 2013Est. completion: Aug 2014823 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Study to Compare How Much of the Study Treatment Finerenone Gets Into the Blood When the Same Amount is Taken in One and in Two Tablets of Different Strengths in Healthy Male Participants

Start: May 2023Est. completion: Jul 202360 patients
Phase 1Completed

This Study Tests a New Medicine Called BI 685509 in Patients That Have Kidney Problems Because of Diabetes. The Study Tests How BI 685509 is Taken up in the Body and How Well it is Tolerated (Multiple Rising Doses)

Start: Oct 2017Est. completion: Dec 201975 patients
Phase 1Completed

This International Study Tests BI 690517 in Patients With Diabetic Kidney Disease. The Study Tests How 3 Different Doses of BI 690517 Are Taken up in the Body and How Well They Are Tolerated

Start: Oct 2017Est. completion: May 202062 patients
Phase 1Completed

Study of Finerenone to Investigate a Paediatric Formulation in Healthy Male Subjects

Start: Nov 2016Est. completion: Mar 201716 patients
Phase 1Completed

Study of Finerenone to Investigate a Paediatric Formulation in Healthy Male Volunteers

Start: Nov 2016Est. completion: Mar 201716 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Study to Learn How Finerenone (BAY94-8862) Moves Into, Through and Out of the Body, How it Affects the Body, and How Safe it is in Adult Participants With Different Degrees of Reduced Liver Function and in Healthy Participants With Similar Age, Weight and Gender Distribution

Start: Mar 2014Est. completion: Dec 201427 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Study to Learn How BAY94-8862 Moves Into, Through and Out of the Body, How Safe it is and How it Affects the Body in Adult Participants With Reduced Kidney Function and in Healthy Participants With Similar Age, Weight and Gender Distribution

Start: Oct 2010Est. completion: Jan 201233 patients
Phase 1Completed

Study to Investigate the Natriuretic Effects, Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of BAY94-8862

Start: Mar 2010Est. completion: May 201167 patients
Phase 1Completed

An Observational Study, Called FINEXPLORER, to Learn More About How Well Finerenone Works in Adults in Spain With Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Linked to Type 2 Diabetes, by Looking at Changes in a CKD Risk Score

Start: Apr 2026Est. completion: Apr 2029500 patients
N/ANot Yet Recruiting

A Study to Learn More About How Safe Finerenone is and How Well it Works in Adults With Chronic Heart Failure in South Korea

Start: Dec 2025Est. completion: Sep 2027300 patients
N/ARecruiting

An Observational Study Called FINE-REAL Korea to Learn More About the Use of the Drug Finerenone in People With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes in a Routine Medical Care Setting in South Korea

Start: Nov 2025Est. completion: Jan 2028500 patients
N/ARecruiting
NCT07444203GenentechSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors

Transformative Research in Diabetic Nephropathy 2.0

Start: Nov 2025Est. completion: Nov 2028200 patients
N/ARecruiting

A Study Called SMART-Finder to Look for People With Increased Amounts of Albumin in the Urine (UACR Level) in a Group of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Start: Aug 2023Est. completion: Nov 2025348 patients
N/ACompleted

An Observational Study Called FLAMINgO to Learn More About the Treatment Combination of Finerenone and SGLT2 Inhibitors in People With Long-term Kidney Disease (Chronic Kidney Disease) Together With Type 2 Diabetes by Using Routine Medical Care Data and Past Clinical Study Results

Start: Nov 2022Est. completion: Dec 202317,847 patients
N/ACompleted

A Study Called FINE-REAL to Learn More About the Use of the Drug Finerenone in a Routine Medical Care Setting

Start: Jun 2022Est. completion: Dec 20264,613 patients
N/AActive Not Recruiting

A Study That Uses Data From Routine Eye Examinations of Patients Participating in Studies FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD to Explore Whether Finerenone Can Delay the Progression of a Diabetes Complication That Affects the Eyes (Diabetic Retinopathy, DR)

Start: Mar 2021Est. completion: Jun 202170 patients
N/ACompleted

A Study That Uses Data From Routine Eye Examinations of Patients Participating in Studies FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD to Explore Whether Finerenone Can Delay the Progression of a Diabetes Complication That Affects the Eyes (Diabetic Retinopathy ,DR)

Start: Jul 2020Est. completion: Jun 2021206 patients
N/ACompleted

PERL Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Study

Start: Oct 2017Est. completion: Dec 2021175 patients
N/ACompleted

Related Jobs in Nephrology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

5 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
9 actively recruiting trials targeting 53,700 patients
20 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.