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Advanced Melanoma

Oncology
30
Pipeline Programs
24
Companies
28
Clinical Trials
10 recruiting
0
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
9
1
16
2
2
0
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Monoclonal Antibody
764%
Small Molecule
327%
Vaccine
19%
+ 31 programs with unclassified modality

Oncology is a $53.9B market in consolidation, dominated by a handful of megacap players with blockbuster franchises approaching patent expiration.

$53.9B marketConsolidating→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Heavy patent cliff exposure (REVLIMID $3.9B LOE 2028, JAKAFI $1.9B LOE 2028)
  • Kinase inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents dominate spend; limited diversification in top 10
  • Clinical trial volume remains exceptionally high (29,145 trials) but concentration in Phase 1-2 signals early-stage pipeline challenges

Career Verdict

Strong near-term opportunity for R&D and medical affairs roles, but competitive landscape and patent cliff urgency favor specialists over generalists.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
Bristol Myers Squibb·Launch15.0yr
#2FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#3REVLIMIDDeclining
$3.9B
Bristol Myers Squibb·LOE Approaching1.8yr
#4XTANDIStable
$2.6B
Astellas·Peak10.7yr
#5IMBRUVICAStable
$2.4B
AbbVie·Peak8.9yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors
$18.3B(34%)

concentrated in single product

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$4.3B(8%)

single dominant product

Kinase Inhibitors
$4.0B(7%)

multi-product class, competitive

Immunomodulatory Agents (Cereblon)
$3.9B(7%)

facing near-term patent cliff

Androgen Receptor Antagonists
$2.6B(5%)

prostate cancer specialty

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
$2.4B(4%)

niche hematologic oncology

JAK Inhibitors
$1.9B(4%)

near-term LOE exposure

Career Outlook

Stable

Oncology remains a premium therapeutic area but faces structural headwinds: top 10 products account for >80% of spend, patent cliffs loom (REVLIMID 2028), and late-stage pipeline thinness suggests slower near-term growth. However, high trial volume and consolidation create demand for specialized expertise in regulatory, clinical operations, and lifecycle management. Pharma professionals with kinase inhibitor, immunomodulatory, or ADC experience are in highest demand.

Breaking In

Entry-level candidates should target CROs (Thermo Fisher, IQVIA), emerging biotech (BeiGene, BeOne), or contract manufacturing; oncology specialization requires demonstrated domain knowledge.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should focus on lifecycle/patent strategy roles (high salary, low headcount) or pivot to emerging modalities (ADCs, bispecifics) to avoid commoditization in crowded kinase inhibitor space.

In-Demand Skills

Regulatory strategy & PDUFA navigationKinase inhibitor development (small molecule)Clinical trial operations & site managementLifecycle management & patent strategyMedical affairs (oncology-specific science)Manufacturing scale-up (small molecule & biotech)

Best For

Regulatory Affairs ManagerClinical Operations ManagerMedical Science Liaison (MSL) — OncologyLifecycle ManagerR&D Scientist (medicinal chemistry, ADME)Manufacturing Engineer

Hiring Landscape

$102K–$266K

Oncology hiring is actively concentrated at Thermo Fisher Scientific (CRO/CDMO services, 559 jobs), AstraZeneca (208 jobs), and emerging biotech players like BeiGene (185 jobs). Commercial roles dominate (412 jobs, $136K avg) but R&D positions offer the highest salary premium ($199K avg, 347 roles). Patent cliff urgency is creating acute demand for regulatory, CMC, and lifecycle management expertise.

1,946
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

208Stable
185Growing
167Growing
147Growing

By Department

Commercial(21%)
$136K
Research & Development(18%)
$199K
Clinical Operations(5%)
$181K
Medical Affairs(4%)
$266K
Manufacturing(5%)
$102K

Strong near-term hiring momentum, especially in CRO/CDMO and emerging biotech; Medical Affairs offers highest compensation but limited headcount.

Competitive Landscape

24 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Replimune
ReplimuneMA - Woburn
2 programs
1
Vusolimogene OderparepvecPhase 31 trial
RP1N/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06590480No Longer Available
NCT06264180Recruiting400Est. Aug 2034
Biocad
BiocadRussia - St. Petersburg
2 programs
1
1
BCD-263Phase 31 trial
BCD-263Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT06112808Active Not Recruiting300Est. Jan 2027
NCT06640530Active Not Recruiting392Est. Mar 2027
Sharp Therapeutics
Sharp TherapeuticsPA - Pittsburgh
7 programs
1
5
1
EIK1001Phase 2/3
Combination of GEN0101 and PembrolizmubPhase 2
Imprime PGGPhase 2
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
lenvatinibPhase 2Small Molecule
+2 more programs
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
7 programs
1
5
1
EIK1001Phase 2/31 trial
Combination of GEN0101 and PembrolizmubPhase 21 trial
Imprime PGGPhase 21 trial
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
lenvatinibPhase 2Small Molecule1 trial
+2 more programs
Active Trials
NCT03311308Recruiting30Est. Dec 2029
NCT03818893Unknown46Est. Jun 2022
NCT02981303Completed64Est. Dec 2020
+4 more trials
BioNTech
BioNTechCA - San Diego
1 program
1
Autogene cevumeranPhase 2
HiberCell
HiberCellMA - Boston
1 program
1
Imprime PGGPhase 2
Lytix Biopharma
Lytix BiopharmaNorway - Oslo
1 program
1
LTX-315 in combination with pembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT04796194Completed23Est. Jul 2025
Pfizer
PfizerNEW YORK, NY
1 program
1
NivolumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
Agenus
AgenusMA - Lexington
1 program
1
ONCOS-102Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT05561491Withdrawn0Est. Jun 2027
Gradalis
GradalisTX - Carrollton
1 program
1
Vigil™ VaccinePhase 2Vaccine1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01453361Terminated18Est. Mar 2016
LEADS BioLabs
LEADS BioLabsChina - Nanjing
2 programs
1
1
LBL-024 for InjectionPhase 1/21 trial
LBL-007Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT04640545Completed79Est. Aug 2024
NCT07099430Recruiting200Est. Dec 2027
PrimeVax Immuno-Oncology
2 programs
2
Dengue Virus-1 #45AZ5Phase 11 trial
Dengue Virus-1 #45AZ5Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT03989895Unknown10Est. Dec 2024
NCT03990493Unknown10Est. Dec 2024
Asher Biotherapeutics
1 program
1
AB821Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT07027488Recruiting50Est. Aug 2027
Theraclion
TheraclionFrance - Malakoff
1 program
1
Echopulse or Echopulse HDPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT06472661Recruiting11Est. Aug 2026
Juncell Therapeutics
Juncell TherapeuticsChina - Shanghai
1 program
1
Tumor Infiltrating LymphocytePhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT05098184Recruiting50Est. Sep 2026
Merck & Co.
Merck & Co.RAHWAY, NJ
2 programs
Combination of GEN0101 and PembrolizmubPHASE_2
Imprime PGGPHASE_2
Immunocore
ImmunocoreOXFORDSHIRE, United Kingdom
2 programs
BrenetafuspPHASE_31 trial
TebentafuspPHASE_32 trials
Active Trials
NCT06112314Recruiting680Est. Oct 2027
NCT06414590Recruiting19Est. Mar 2032
NCT05549297Recruiting540Est. Jul 2028
Bristol Myers Squibb
1 program
Nivolumab + RelatlimabN/AMonoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT07079644Completed678Est. Mar 2025
Oncodesign Precision Medicine
1 program
OPM-101PHASE_1_2
Precision BioSciences
1 program
OPM-101PHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT07040436Not Yet Recruiting41Est. Dec 2027
Genentech
GenentechCA - Oceanside
1 program
Autogene cevumeranPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT03815058Completed131Est. Jan 2025
RAPT Therapeutics
RAPT TherapeuticsSOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, CA
1 program
FLX475PHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT04894994Terminated6Est. Sep 2022
Eisai
EisaiChina - Liaoning
1 program
lenvatinibPHASE_2Small Molecule
Eikon Therapeutics
Eikon TherapeuticsCA - Millbrae
1 program
EIK1001PHASE_2_3

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
ReplimuneVusolimogene Oderparepvec
ImmunocoreBrenetafusp
BiocadBCD-263
ImmunocoreTebentafusp
MSDEIK1001
ImmunocoreTebentafusp
AgenusONCOS-102
RAPT TherapeuticsFLX475
Lytix BiopharmaLTX-315 in combination with pembrolizumab
MSDCombination of GEN0101 and Pembrolizmub
MSDlenvatinib
GenentechAutogene cevumeran
MSDpembrolizumab
MSDImprime PGG
MSDPembrolizumab

Showing 15 of 27 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (28)

Total enrollment: 4,622 patients across 28 trials

NCT06264180ReplimuneVusolimogene Oderparepvec

VO and Nivolumab vs Physician's Choice in Advanced Melanoma That Progressed on Anti-PD-1 & Anti-CTLA-4 Drugs [IGNYTE-3]

Start: Jul 2024Est. completion: Aug 2034400 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

IMC-F106C Regimen Versus Nivolumab Regimens in Previously Untreated Advanced Melanoma (PRISM-MEL-301)

Start: Jun 2024Est. completion: Oct 2027680 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of BCD-263 and Opdivo® as Monotherapy in Subjects With Advanced Melanoma of the Skin

Start: Mar 2024Est. completion: Mar 2027392 patients
Phase 3Active Not Recruiting

Tebentafusp Regimen Versus Investigator's Choice in Previously Treated Advanced Melanoma (TEBE-AM)

Start: Dec 2022Est. completion: Jul 2028540 patients
Phase 3Recruiting

Safety and Efficacy of EIK1001 in Combo With Pembro Versus Placebo and Pembro as First-Line Therapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma.

Start: May 2025Est. completion: Dec 2040740 patients
Phase 2/3Recruiting

Neoadjuvant Tebentafusp for Uveal Melanoma

Start: Sep 2025Est. completion: Mar 203219 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

A Study of ONCOS-102 in Combination With Other Novel Immune-therapies in Advanced Treatment-resistant Melanoma Patients

Start: Jan 2024Est. completion: Jun 20270
Phase 2Withdrawn

FLX475 in Combination With Ipilimumab in Advanced Melanoma

Start: Sep 2021Est. completion: Sep 20226 patients
Phase 2Terminated
NCT04796194Lytix BiopharmaLTX-315 in combination with pembrolizumab

Intratumoral Injection of LTX-315 in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Advanced Melanoma

Start: Jun 2021Est. completion: Jul 202523 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT03818893MSDCombination of GEN0101 and Pembrolizmub

Combination Therapy With GEN0101 and Pembrolizmub in Advanced Melanoma Patients PIb/PII

Start: Mar 2019Est. completion: Jun 202246 patients
Phase 2Unknown
NCT03776136MSDlenvatinib

Efficacy and Safety of Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) Plus Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) for Advanced Melanoma in Anti-Programmed Death-1/Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-1/L1)-Exposed Participants (MK-7902-004/E7080-G000-225/LEAP-004)

Start: Jan 2019Est. completion: Oct 2023103 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT03815058GenentechAutogene cevumeran

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Autogene Cevumeran (RO7198457) in Combination With Pembrolizumab Versus Pembrolizumab Alone in Participants With Previously Untreated Advanced Melanoma.

Start: Dec 2018Est. completion: Jan 2025131 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT03407170MSDpembrolizumab

Immunologic Determinants of Response to Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Advanced Melanoma (MK-3475-161/KEYNOTE-161)

Start: Jun 2018Est. completion: Aug 20191 patients
Phase 2Terminated
NCT02981303MSDImprime PGG

Study of Imprime PGG and Pembrolizumab in Advanced Melanoma and Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Start: Feb 2017Est. completion: Dec 202064 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT02663258MSDPembrolizumab

A Study of Anti-PD-1 (Pembrolizumab) Therapy in Metastatic Melanoma (ADAPTeM)

Start: Jan 2016Est. completion: Jul 20170
Phase 2Withdrawn
NCT01453361GradalisVigil™ Vaccine

Phase II FANG™ in Advanced Melanoma

Start: Oct 2011Est. completion: Mar 201618 patients
Phase 2Terminated
NCT07099430LEADS BioLabsLBL-024 for Injection

A Trial of LBL-024 Monotherapy, LBL-024 Combined With LBL-007 or Toripalimab in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Start: Sep 2025Est. completion: Dec 2027200 patients
Phase 1/2Recruiting

Assessment of Safety and Efficacy of OPM-101 Combined With Anti-PD-1 in Patients With Advanced Melanoma Showing Resistance to Anti-PD-1

Start: Sep 2025Est. completion: Dec 202741 patients
Phase 1/2Not Yet Recruiting

AB821 in Adult Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Start: Aug 2025Est. completion: Aug 202750 patients
Phase 1Recruiting
NCT06472661TheraclionEchopulse or Echopulse HD

FUSA With Intratumoral PolyICLC in Regionally Advanced Resectable Melanoma

Start: Sep 2024Est. completion: Aug 202611 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

Intratumoral Injection of PV-001-DV Plus DC in Patients With Melanoma

Start: Apr 2024Est. completion: Dec 202410 patients
Phase 1Unknown

Intratumoral Injection of Dengue Virus-1 #45AZ5 (PV-001-DV) in Patients With Melanoma

Start: Apr 2024Est. completion: Dec 202410 patients
Phase 1Unknown

A Clinical Study of the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of BCD-263 and Opdivo® as Monotherapy in Subjects With Advanced Melanoma of the Skin

Start: May 2023Est. completion: Jan 2027300 patients
Phase 1Active Not Recruiting
NCT05098184Juncell TherapeuticsTumor Infiltrating Lymphocyte

A Study of GC101 TIL in Advanced Melanoma (10hospital)

Start: Sep 2021Est. completion: Sep 202650 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

A Study to Assess LBL-007 in Combination With Toripalimab and Axitinib Tablets Subjects With Advanced Melanoma

Start: May 2020Est. completion: Aug 202479 patients
Phase 1Completed
NCT03311308MSDPembrolizumab Injection [Keytruda]

A Trial of Pembrolizumab and Metformin Versus Pembrolizumab Alone in Advanced Melanoma

Start: Feb 2018Est. completion: Dec 202930 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

An Expanded Access Program for VO (RP1) in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

N/ANo Longer Available
NCT07079644Bristol Myers SquibbNivolumab + Relatlimab

Outcomes of Nivolumab in Combination With Relatlimab in Patients With Advanced Melanoma in the Flatiron Database

Start: Nov 2024Est. completion: Mar 2025678 patients
N/ACompleted

Related Jobs in Oncology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

2 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
10 actively recruiting trials targeting 4,622 patients
24 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.