Skip to main content

Recurrent Glioblastoma

Oncology
28
Pipeline Programs
30
Companies
37
Clinical Trials
5 recruiting
0
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
10
3
14
0
1
0
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Vaccine
436%
Monoclonal Antibody
436%
Small Molecule
327%
+ 28 programs with unclassified modality

Oncology is a $53.9B market in consolidation, dominated by a handful of megacap players with blockbuster franchises approaching patent expiration.

$53.9B marketConsolidating→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Heavy patent cliff exposure (REVLIMID $3.9B LOE 2028, JAKAFI $1.9B LOE 2028)
  • Kinase inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents dominate spend; limited diversification in top 10
  • Clinical trial volume remains exceptionally high (29,145 trials) but concentration in Phase 1-2 signals early-stage pipeline challenges

Career Verdict

Strong near-term opportunity for R&D and medical affairs roles, but competitive landscape and patent cliff urgency favor specialists over generalists.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
Bristol Myers Squibb·Launch15.0yr
#2FARXIGAStable
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#3REVLIMIDDeclining
$3.9B
Bristol Myers Squibb·LOE Approaching1.8yr
#4XTANDIStable
$2.6B
Astellas·Peak10.7yr
#5IMBRUVICAStable
$2.4B
AbbVie·Peak8.9yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors
$18.3B(34%)

concentrated in single product

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$4.3B(8%)

single dominant product

Kinase Inhibitors
$4.0B(7%)

multi-product class, competitive

Immunomodulatory Agents (Cereblon)
$3.9B(7%)

facing near-term patent cliff

Androgen Receptor Antagonists
$2.6B(5%)

prostate cancer specialty

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
$2.4B(4%)

niche hematologic oncology

JAK Inhibitors
$1.9B(4%)

near-term LOE exposure

Career Outlook

Stable

Oncology remains a premium therapeutic area but faces structural headwinds: top 10 products account for >80% of spend, patent cliffs loom (REVLIMID 2028), and late-stage pipeline thinness suggests slower near-term growth. However, high trial volume and consolidation create demand for specialized expertise in regulatory, clinical operations, and lifecycle management. Pharma professionals with kinase inhibitor, immunomodulatory, or ADC experience are in highest demand.

Breaking In

Entry-level candidates should target CROs (Thermo Fisher, IQVIA), emerging biotech (BeiGene, BeOne), or contract manufacturing; oncology specialization requires demonstrated domain knowledge.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should focus on lifecycle/patent strategy roles (high salary, low headcount) or pivot to emerging modalities (ADCs, bispecifics) to avoid commoditization in crowded kinase inhibitor space.

In-Demand Skills

Regulatory strategy & PDUFA navigationKinase inhibitor development (small molecule)Clinical trial operations & site managementLifecycle management & patent strategyMedical affairs (oncology-specific science)Manufacturing scale-up (small molecule & biotech)

Best For

Regulatory Affairs ManagerClinical Operations ManagerMedical Science Liaison (MSL) — OncologyLifecycle ManagerR&D Scientist (medicinal chemistry, ADME)Manufacturing Engineer

Hiring Landscape

$102K–$266K

Oncology hiring is actively concentrated at Thermo Fisher Scientific (CRO/CDMO services, 559 jobs), AstraZeneca (208 jobs), and emerging biotech players like BeiGene (185 jobs). Commercial roles dominate (412 jobs, $136K avg) but R&D positions offer the highest salary premium ($199K avg, 347 roles). Patent cliff urgency is creating acute demand for regulatory, CMC, and lifecycle management expertise.

1,946
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

208Stable
185Growing
167Growing
147Growing

By Department

Commercial(21%)
$136K
Research & Development(18%)
$199K
Clinical Operations(5%)
$181K
Medical Affairs(4%)
$266K
Manufacturing(5%)
$102K

Strong near-term hiring momentum, especially in CRO/CDMO and emerging biotech; Medical Affairs offers highest compensation but limited headcount.

Competitive Landscape

30 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

AstraZeneca
AstraZenecaCAMBRIDGE, United Kingdom
2 programs
1
1
CediranibPhase 3Small Molecule5 trials
CediranibPhase 1Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00503204Completed20Est. Dec 2008
NCT03741426Unknown60Est. Nov 2025
NCT03851614Active Not Recruiting90Est. Jan 2027
+3 more trials
PharmAbcine
PharmAbcineKorea - Daejeon
3 programs
1
2
TTAC-0001Phase 21 trial
TTAC-0001Phase 21 trial
TTAC-0001 and pembrolizumab combinationPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT03722342Unknown9Est. Sep 2022
NCT03856099Terminated19Est. Jul 2022
NCT03033524Completed12Est. Jun 2017
Insightec
InsightecFL - Miami
3 programs
2
1
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
CarboplatinPhase 1/21 trial
Exablate BBBDPhase 1/21 trial
Active Trials
NCT04417088Completed28Est. Dec 2023
NCT04440358Completed13Est. Dec 2023
NCT05879120Withdrawn0Est. Oct 2024
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
2 programs
1
1
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
Dendritic Cell Tumor Cell Lysate VaccinePhase 1Vaccine1 trial
Active Trials
NCT04201873Active Not Recruiting40Est. Aug 2027
Sharp Therapeutics
Sharp TherapeuticsPA - Pittsburgh
2 programs
1
1
PembrolizumabPhase 2Monoclonal Antibody
Dendritic Cell Tumor Cell Lysate VaccinePhase 1Vaccine
ViiV Healthcare
ViiV HealthcareNC - Durham
2 programs
1
1
NiraparibPhase 2
NiraparibPhase 1
Biocorp
BiocorpFrance - Issoire
1 program
1
BL-B01D1 for InjectionPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT06598787Recruiting20Est. Oct 2026
Cantex Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
Disulfiram/CopperPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT03034135Completed23Est. Jul 2018
Genexine
GenexineKorea - Seoul
1 program
1
GX-I7Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT05191784Unknown20Est. Dec 2024
Alliance Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
HSPPC-96Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT01814813Terminated90Est. May 2023
Chengdu Kanghong Pharmaceutical Group
1
KH617+TMZPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT07138001Not Yet Recruiting60Est. Dec 2030
BioNTech
BioNTechCA - San Diego
1 program
1
PumitamigPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT07297212Recruiting75Est. Jul 2029
Prevail Therapeutics
1 program
1
enzastaurinPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00586508Completed81Est. Oct 2013
Sandoz
SandozAustria - Kundl
1 program
1
panobinostatPhase 2Small Molecule2 trials
Active Trials
NCT01169636Completed62Est. May 2017
NCT01115036Withdrawn0Est. Apr 2012
Vaximm
VaximmGermany - Mannheim
1 program
1
VXM01Phase 1/21 trial
Active Trials
NCT03750071Unknown30Est. Dec 2022
Kairos Pharma
Kairos PharmaLOS ANGELES, CA
1 program
1
Activated T cellsPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT05341947Withdrawn0Est. Dec 2027
Angeles Therapeutics
Angeles TherapeuticsCA - Los Angeles
1 program
1
Akt/ERK Inhibitor ONC201Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT04854044Withdrawn0Est. Jul 2026
Oncovir
OncovirDC - Washington
1 program
1
Dendritic Cell Tumor Cell Lysate VaccinePhase 1Vaccine
Tasly Pharmaceutical
Tasly PharmaceuticalChina - Tianjin
1 program
1
Inverse correlated dual-target, truncated IL7Ra modified CAR -expressing autologous T-lymphocytes.Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT05577091Recruiting10Est. Nov 2032
Biodexa Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
MTX110Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT05324501Terminated4Est. Sep 2024
GSK
GSKLONDON, United Kingdom
2 programs
NiraparibPHASE_11 trial
NiraparibPHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT05666349Withdrawn0Est. Oct 2023
NCT05297864Terminated15Est. Feb 2024
Alpha Tau Medical
Alpha Tau MedicalJERUSALEM, Israel
1 program
Device :DaRT seedsN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06910306Recruiting10Est. Dec 2026
NaviFUS
NaviFUSTaiwan - Taipei C
1 program
NaviFUS SystemN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT04988750Completed7Est. Jun 2025
TVAX Biomedical
TVAX BiomedicalKS - Lenexa
1 program
TVI-Brain 1N/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT05936216No Longer Available
Cue Biopharma
Cue BiopharmaBOSTON, MA
1 program
CUE-102PHASE_11 trial
Active Trials
NCT06917885Recruiting18Est. Jan 2028
One Biosciences
One BiosciencesFrance - Paris
1 program
Dendritic Cell Tumor Cell Lysate VaccinePHASE_1Vaccine
Boehringer Ingelheim
Boehringer IngelheimINGELHEIM, Germany
1 program
BIBF1120PHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT01251484Completed25Est. Aug 2012
Lassen Therapeutics
Lassen TherapeuticsCA - San Diego
1 program
BIBF1120PHASE_2
Daiichi Sankyo
Daiichi SankyoChina - Shanghai
1 program
PLX3397PHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT01349036Terminated38Est. Nov 2013
Bristol Myers Squibb
1 program
NivolumabPHASE_3Monoclonal Antibody1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02017717Completed529Est. Jun 2024

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
Bristol Myers SquibbNivolumab
AstraZenecaCediranib
BioNTechPumitamig
Chengdu Kanghong Pharmaceutical GroupKH617+TMZ
BiocorpBL-B01D1 for Injection
InsightecPembrolizumab
GSKNiraparib
GenexineGX-I7
AstraZenecaCediranib
PharmAbcineTTAC-0001
AstraZenecaCediranib
Cantex PharmaceuticalsDisulfiram/Copper
AstraZenecaCediranib
PharmAbcineTTAC-0001
AstraZenecaCediranib

Showing 15 of 36 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (37)

Total enrollment: 1,991 patients across 37 trials

A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Nivolumab Compared to Bevacizumab and of Nivolumab With or Without Ipilimumab in Glioblastoma Patients

Start: Feb 2014Est. completion: Jun 2024529 patients
Phase 3Completed

Cediranib in Combination With Lomustine Chemotherapy in Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Oct 2008Est. completion: Sep 2016423 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Clinical Trial Testing the Safety of the Investigational Drug Pumitamig (BNT327) and How Well it Works in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Jan 2026Est. completion: Jul 202975 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

Phase 2 Clinical Trial of KH617

Start: Aug 2025Est. completion: Dec 203060 patients
Phase 2Not Yet Recruiting
NCT06598787BiocorpBL-B01D1 for Injection

A Study of BL-B01D1 in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Oct 2024Est. completion: Oct 202620 patients
Phase 2Recruiting

Randomized Study of Neo-adjuvant and Adjuvant Pembrolizumab With and Without Targeted Blood Brain Barrier Opening Using Exablate MRI-guided Focused Ultrasound (Exablate MRgFUS) for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Jul 2024Est. completion: Oct 20240
Phase 2Withdrawn

PARP Inhibition for Gliomas (PI-4G or π4g)

Start: Jun 2022Est. completion: Feb 202415 patients
Phase 2Terminated

GX-I7 in Combination With Bevacizumab in Recurrent Glioblastoma (GBM) Patients

Start: Jan 2022Est. completion: Dec 202420 patients
Phase 2Unknown

WIRE - Novel Treatments in Renal Cell Cancer

Start: Jul 2020Est. completion: Nov 202560 patients
Phase 2Unknown

TTAC-0001 Phase II Trial With Recurrent Glioblastoma Progressed on Bevacizumab

Start: Nov 2019Est. completion: Jul 202219 patients
Phase 2Terminated

Study of DNA Damage, Angiogenesis, and PD-L1 Inhibitors in Advanced Solid Tumors

Start: Apr 2019Est. completion: Jan 202790 patients
Phase 2Active Not Recruiting

Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Disulfiram and Copper Gluconate in Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Mar 2017Est. completion: Jul 201823 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Phase 2 Study of Cediranib in Combination With Olaparib in Advanced Solid Tumors

Start: Aug 2016Est. completion: Apr 2027122 patients
Phase 2Active Not Recruiting

Trial to Evaluate the Safety of TTAC-0001(Tanibirumab) in Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Feb 2016Est. completion: Jun 201712 patients
Phase 2Completed

A Study of Cediranib and Olaparib at the Time Ovarian Cancer Worsens on Olaparib

Start: Jun 2015Est. completion: Jun 20184 patients
Phase 2Completed

Vaccine Therapy With Bevacizumab Versus Bevacizumab Alone in Treating Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme That Can Be Removed by Surgery

Start: Jun 2013Est. completion: May 202390 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Phase 2 Study of PLX3397 in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Dec 2011Est. completion: Nov 201338 patients
Phase 2Terminated

BIBF 1120 in Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme

Start: Jan 2011Est. completion: Aug 201225 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT01115036Sandozpanobinostat

A Panobinostat Presurgery

Start: Apr 2010Est. completion: Apr 20120
Phase 2Withdrawn

Trial of Enzastaurin and Bevacizumab in Participants With Recurrent Malignant Gliomas

Start: Nov 2007Est. completion: Oct 201381 patients
Phase 2Completed

Exablate Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption for the Treatment of rGBM in Subjects Undergoing Carboplatin Monotherapy

Start: Nov 2020Est. completion: Dec 202328 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Exablate Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption With Carboplatin for the Treatment of rGBM

Start: Oct 2020Est. completion: Dec 202313 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

VXM01 Plus Avelumab Combination Study in Progressive Glioblastoma

Start: Nov 2018Est. completion: Dec 202230 patients
Phase 1/2Unknown
NCT01169636Sandozpanobinostat

Panobinostat Plus Ifosfamide, Carboplatin, and Etoposide (ICE) Compared With ICE For Relapsed Hodgkin Lymphoma

Start: Jan 2011Est. completion: May 201762 patients
Phase 1/2Completed
NCT05341947Kairos PharmaActivated T cells

Activated Autologous T Cells Against Glioma Cancer Stem Cell Antigens for Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Jun 2026Est. completion: Dec 20270
Phase 1Withdrawn

CUE-102 in Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Jul 2025Est. completion: Jan 202818 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

Reirradiation and Niraparib in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Oct 2023Est. completion: Oct 20230
Phase 1Withdrawn
NCT05577091Tasly PharmaceuticalInverse correlated dual-target, truncated IL7Ra modified CAR -expressing autologous T-lymphocytes.

Tris-CAR-T Cell Therapy for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Sep 2023Est. completion: Nov 203210 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

A Study of Intra-tumoral Administered MTX110 in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Oct 2022Est. completion: Sep 20244 patients
Phase 1Terminated
NCT04854044Angeles TherapeuticsAkt/ERK Inhibitor ONC201

ONC201 and Radiation Therapy Before Surgery for the Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: May 2021Est. completion: Jul 20260
Phase 1Withdrawn
NCT04201873MSDDendritic Cell Tumor Cell Lysate Vaccine

Pembrolizumab and a Vaccine (ATL-DC) for the Treatment of Surgically Accessible Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Jan 2020Est. completion: Aug 202740 patients
Phase 1Active Not Recruiting
NCT03722342PharmAbcineTTAC-0001 and pembrolizumab combination

TTAC-0001 and Pembrolizumab Combination phase1b Trial in Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Jan 2019Est. completion: Sep 20229 patients
Phase 1Unknown

Phase I : Cediranib in Combination With Lomustine Chemotherapy in Recurrent Malignant Brain Tumour

Start: Sep 2007Est. completion: Dec 200820 patients
Phase 1Completed

TVI-Brain-1 in Expanded Access Patient

N/ANo Longer Available

Alpha Radiation Emitters Device (DaRT) for the Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start: Oct 2025Est. completion: Dec 202610 patients
N/ARecruiting
NCT04988750NaviFUSNaviFUS System

Evaluate the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of the Combination of NaviFUS System With Re-irradiation for rGBM Patients

Start: May 2021Est. completion: Jun 20257 patients
N/ACompleted

A Study of Cediranib and Olaparib at Disease Worsening in Ovarian Cancer

Start: Apr 2016Est. completion: Mar 202234 patients
N/ACompleted

Related Jobs in Oncology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

1 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
5 actively recruiting trials targeting 1,991 patients
30 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.