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Congestive Heart Failure

Cardiovascular
36
Pipeline Programs
30
Companies
50
Clinical Trials
2 recruiting
3
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
4
2
10
3
7
10
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Small Molecule
1100%
+ 87 programs with unclassified modality

Cardiovascular is a $69.4B mature market dominated by anticoagulants and metabolic therapies with stable blockbuster portfolios.

$69.4B marketMature→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • FXa inhibitors (ELIQUIS, XARELTO) command 62% of market spending, creating limited room for new entrants
  • SGLT2 inhibitors gaining traction in heart failure indication, signaling expansion beyond traditional anticoagulation
  • Multiple patent cliffs (JANUVIA 2027, OPSUMIT 2029) create near-term revenue vulnerability but reinvestment pressure

Career Verdict

Strong choice for commercial, clinical operations, and device integration roles; limited opportunity for innovative pipeline development given market maturity.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1ELIQUISStable
$18.3B
#2JARDIANCEGrowing
$8.8B
#3XARELTOStable
$6.3B
#4FARXIGAGrowing
$4.3B
AstraZeneca·Peak15.4yr
#5JANUVIADeclining
$4.1B
Merck & Co.·LOE_Approaching1.1yr

Drug Class Breakdown

FXa Inhibitors (Apixaban/Rivaroxaban)
$42.8B(62%)

Mature, stable revenue base

SGLT2 Inhibitors
$13.1B(19%)

Growing in heart failure and renal indications

DPP4 Inhibitors
$4.1B(6%)

Declining as LOE approaches 2027

ARBs and Combination Therapies
$3.4B(5%)

Stable in heart failure management

Endothelin Receptor Antagonists and Prostacyclin Agonists
$1.8B(3%)

Niche pulmonary hypertension market

Career Outlook

Stable

Cardiovascular careers are stable but not expanding; the market is mature, dominated by blockbuster franchises with predictable commercial cycles and patent cliffs. Professionals entering this space should expect strong compensation (Commercial $210K avg, Medical Affairs $201K avg) but limited opportunity to drive breakthrough innovation. Device company roles offer better growth trajectories than pharma, particularly in remote monitoring, diagnostics, and patient engagement technologies.

Breaking In

Target device companies (Abbott, Medtronic) for growth potential; if joining pharma, focus on Commercial or Clinical Operations roles where hiring is active and compensation is competitive.

For Experienced Professionals

Leverage cardiovascular expertise to move into medical device strategy, digital health partnerships, or adjacent therapeutic areas; R&D opportunity is limited and may require lateral moves to access innovation-focused roles.

In-Demand Skills

Healthcare economics and payer management (anticoagulation safety monitoring, cost-effectiveness)Real-world evidence generation (postmarket surveillance for FXa inhibitors)Digital health and remote patient monitoring integrationClinical trial execution in large, established patient populationsRegulatory expertise in label expansions (SGLT2 inhibitor indications)

Best For

Commercial/Sales roles (mature market execution)Medical Science Liaisons (managing healthcare provider relationships on established therapies)Clinical Operations/Project Managers (managing large Phase 3/4 programs)Regulatory Affairs (label expansion strategy, patent cliff preparation)Health Economics and Outcomes Research (demonstrating value in competitive anticoagulation market)

Hiring Landscape

$130K-$210K

Cardiovascular hiring is concentrated in device companies (Abbott 337, Medtronic 317) rather than pharma, reflecting the therapeutic area's reliance on hardware solutions and patient management infrastructure. Pharma hiring (Johnson & Johnson 261, Bristol Myers Squibb 52) is heavily weighted toward Commercial (468 roles) and Clinical Operations (296 roles), with minimal R&D investment (14 roles). Medical device integration and remote patient monitoring expertise are increasingly valued as the market consolidates.

1,386
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

337Growing
317Growing

By Department

Commercial(34%)
$210K
Clinical Operations(21%)
$180K
Engineering(13%)
$145K
Medical Affairs(1%)
$201K
Research & Development(1%)
$194K

Device companies offer more growth opportunities; pharma roles are high-paying but oriented toward mature market execution rather than innovation.

On Market (3)

Approved therapies currently available

Otsuka
JYNARQUEApproved
tolvaptan
Otsuka
Vasopressin V2 Receptor Antagonist [EPC]oral2018
76M Part D
Otsuka
SAMSCAApproved
tolvaptan
Otsuka
Vasopressin V2 Receptor Antagonist [EPC]oral2009
12M Part D
Otsuka
TOLVAPTANApproved
tolvaptan
Otsuka
oral2025
3M Part D

Competitive Landscape

45 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Medtronic
MedtronicNJ - Phillipsburg
12 programs
1
2
Beta blockerPhase 41 trial
EntrestoPhase 41 trial
Optimized echo-guided CRT pacingPhase 31 trial
Blood Volume Analysis, EchocardiogramN/A1 trial
CRT-P ImplantN/A
+7 more programs
Active Trials
NCT00603213Completed25Est. Feb 2011
NCT00669682Completed9Est. Apr 2012
NCT00560339Unknown100Est. Jan 2009
+6 more trials
Otsuka
OtsukaJapan - Tokushima
8 programs
1
2
3
1
tolvaptanPhase 41 trial
OPC-61815Phase 31 trial
OPC-61815 injectionPhase 31 trial
TolvaptanPhase 31 trial
TolvaptanPhase 21 trial
+3 more programs
Active Trials
NCT03254108Completed61Est. Apr 2018
NCT03510663Completed48Est. Jul 2018
NCT00043771Completed40Est. Sep 2002
+5 more trials
Sandoz
SandozAustria - Kundl
2 programs
2
Implantable Hemodynamic MonitorPhase 4
vildagliptinPhase 4Small Molecule
Genentech
1 program
1
NT-proBNP guided carePhase 41 trial
Active Trials
NCT00601679Unknown400Est. Jun 2016
Ferrer
1 program
1
Torasemide Prolonged ReleasePhase 41 trial
Active Trials
NCT00409942Completed142Est. Jun 2009
Boston Scientific
3
1
Two-lead CRT-PPhase 31 trial
CONTAK RENEWAL 2/4/4HE CRT-DPhase 2/31 trial
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy with & without defibrillatorPhase 2/31 trial
EASYTRAK 3 left ventricular pacing leadPhase 2/31 trial
Remote patient monitoringN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01691586Completed600Est. Jan 2018
NCT00158951Completed360Est. Oct 2004
NCT00180258Completed2,200Est. Dec 2002
+2 more trials
ViiV Healthcare
ViiV HealthcareNC - Durham
2 programs
2
CarvedilolPhase 3
carvedilol controlled releasePhase 3
Baxter
BaxterCosta Rica - Cartago
3 programs
1
ExtranealPhase 2
CoVaN/A
Pilot Study of the CoVa™ Monitoring of Patients With Congestive Heart FailureN/A
LivaNova
3 programs
1
Paradym CRT + Physiological DiagnosisPhase 21 trial
Echocardiography and SonR recordingN/A1 trial
Vagus Nerve StimulationN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01066078Completed216Est. Oct 2009
NCT03163030Completed52Est. Dec 2021
NCT00957541Completed520Est. Apr 2013
AskBio
AskBioNC - Durham
1 program
1
AB-1002Phase 22 trials
Active Trials
NCT05598333Active Not Recruiting150Est. Dec 2030
NCT04179643Active Not Recruiting17Est. Sep 2026
AstraZeneca
AstraZenecaCAMBRIDGE, United Kingdom
1 program
1
AC2592Phase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00099580Completed61Est. Sep 2006
Vantive
VantiveIL - Deerfield
1 program
1
ExtranealPhase 2
Biocorp
1 program
1
PiboserodPhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00421746Completed137Est. Jul 2007
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
1 program
1
rolofylinePhase 21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00652782Completed160
Sharp Therapeutics
1
rolofylinePhase 2
Renova Therapeutics
1
Ad5.hAC6Phase 1/21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00787059Completed56Est. Nov 2017
Sardocor
1 program
1
SRD-001Phase 1/21 trial
Active Trials
NCT04703842Recruiting57Est. Dec 2028
BioTherapeutics Inc
BioTherapeutics IncVA - Blacksburg
1 program
1
MTP-131Phase 1
Bayer
BayerLEVERKUSEN, Germany
1 program
1
PecavaptanPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT05599997Completed32Est. May 2021
Innovation Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
human cardiac stem cellsPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT00981006Completed6Est. Mar 2013
Biotronik
BiotronikGermany - Berlin
6 programs
CRT Therapy - LV Lead RegistryN/A1 trial
PHR MessagingN/A1 trial
remote monitoring onlyN/A1 trial
Optimized interventricular delay biventricular pacingPHASE_21 trial
Corox OTW Steroid Left Ventricular LeadPHASE_41 trial
+1 more programs
Active Trials
NCT00810264Completed2,499Est. Nov 2018
NCT02682251Completed10Est. Oct 2019
NCT05971225Recruiting450Est. Apr 2027
+3 more trials
Baxter International
4 programs
CoVaN/A1 trial
Pilot Study of the CoVa™ Monitoring of Patients With Congestive Heart FailureN/A1 trial
ExtranealPHASE_21 trial
icodextrinPHASE_31 trial
Active Trials
NCT02252757Completed25Est. Sep 2014
NCT02368184Withdrawn0Est. May 2016
NCT00368641Terminated12Est. Apr 2008
+1 more trials
Abbott
AbbottABBOTT PARK, IL
3 programs
CRT AlgorithmN/A1 trial
EnSite NavX SystemN/A1 trial
SyncAV programmed ONN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02803775Completed92Est. Feb 2019
NCT01615835Completed16Est. Oct 2007
NCT04100148Active Not Recruiting1,686Est. Jun 2026
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals
3 programs
CRT-P ImplantN/A1 trial
Cardiac Compass with OptiVol Fluid Status MonitoringN/A1 trial
Fluid Status MonitoringN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01735916Terminated44Est. Mar 2014
NCT00510198Terminated120Est. Apr 2009
NCT00289276Completed156
GE HealthCare
2 programs
I-123 mIBGN/A1 trial
123 iodine metaiodobenzylguanidinePHASE_11 trial
Active Trials
NCT00785044Completed471Est. Feb 2010
NCT01522378Terminated14Est. Feb 2016
Johnson & Johnson
Johnson & JohnsonNEW BRUNSWICK, NJ
2 programs
Tailored Healthmedia programs on EHR Patient PortalN/A1 trial
telehomecarePHASE_1_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT00147706Completed6,000Est. Aug 2006
NCT00261664Completed290Est. Jul 2005
GSK
GSKLONDON, United Kingdom
2 programs
CarvedilolPHASE_31 trial
carvedilol controlled releasePHASE_31 trial
Active Trials
NCT00129363Completed75Est. Jan 2006
NCT00323037Completed318Est. Jun 2008
Rhine Pharma
1 program
Application of quadripolar / bipolar LV electrodesN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01850264Completed81Est. Dec 2018
Utah Medical
1 program
Assessing Changes in Myocardial Tissue and Blood in Patients With Advanced Heart DiseaseN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT01099982Recruiting300Est. Jan 2028
CVRx
CVRxMN - Minneapolis
1 program
Baroreflex Activation TherapyN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06195046Withdrawn0Est. Jul 2025

+15 more companies

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
MedtronicEntresto
Otsukatolvaptan
GenentechNT-proBNP guided care
FerrerTorasemide Prolonged Release
MedtronicBeta blocker
BiotronikKronos LV-T, Lumax HF-T
BiotronikCorox OTW Steroid Left Ventricular Lead
OtsukaOPC-61815 injection
OtsukaOPC-61815
Boston ScientificTwo-lead CRT-P
Baxter Internationalicodextrin
GSKcarvedilol controlled release
SanofiSR121463B
MedtronicOptimized echo-guided CRT pacing
OtsukaTolvaptan

Showing 15 of 50 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (50)

Total enrollment: 14,223 patients across 50 trials

Sacubitril-valsartan Versus Usual Anti-hypertensives in LVAD

Start: Nov 2017Est. completion: Nov 20190
Phase 4Withdrawn

Tolvaptan For Worsening Outpatient Heart Failure: Role of Copeptin In Identifying Responders

Start: Jul 2015Est. completion: May 202140 patients
Phase 4Completed
NCT00601679GenentechNT-proBNP guided care

Improvement of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure Using NT-proBNP

Start: Dec 2007Est. completion: Jun 2016400 patients
Phase 4Unknown
NCT00409942FerrerTorasemide Prolonged Release

Effect of a New Formulation of Torasemide (Prolonged Release)on Myocardial Fibrosis in Patients With Heart Failure.

Start: Mar 2007Est. completion: Jun 2009142 patients
Phase 4Completed

BOAT: Beta Blocker Uptitration With OptiVol After Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)

Start: Jan 2007Est. completion: May 20092 patients
Phase 4Terminated
NCT00395642BiotronikKronos LV-T, Lumax HF-T

TRIAGE-CRT Telemonitoring in Patients With CHF and Indication of CRT-D

Start: Nov 2006Est. completion: Jan 200866 patients
Phase 4Completed
NCT00396136BiotronikCorox OTW Steroid Left Ventricular Lead

COSMO Post Approval Registry: Corox OTW Steroid LV Lead Monitoring

Start: Oct 2006Est. completion: Dec 2011221 patients
Phase 4Completed
NCT03962101OtsukaOPC-61815 injection

Safety Trial of OPC-61815 Injection in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure Who Have Difficulty With or Are Incapable of Oral Intake

Start: Jun 2019Est. completion: Jun 202045 patients
Phase 3Completed

Efficacy and Safety Trial of OPC-61815 Injection Compared With Tolvaptan 15-mg Tablet in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure

Start: Jan 2019Est. completion: Jul 2020294 patients
Phase 3Completed

MADIT ASIA Cardiac Resynchronization Trial

Start: Feb 2014Est. completion: Apr 20141 patients
Phase 3Terminated

Peritoneal Dialysis in Congestive Heart Failure

Start: Apr 2010Est. completion: Sep 201726 patients
Phase 3Terminated
NCT00323037GSKcarvedilol controlled release

A Study to Compare the Effects of Coreg CR and Coreg IR on Heart Function in Subjects With Stable Chronic Heart Failure

Start: Mar 2006Est. completion: Jun 2008318 patients
Phase 3Completed

DILIPO (DILutIonal HyPOnatremia)

Start: May 2005Est. completion: Jul 2007150 patients
Phase 3Completed
NCT00111527MedtronicOptimized echo-guided CRT pacing

APAF: Assessment of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Patients With Permanent Atrial Fibrillation

Start: May 2005Est. completion: Mar 2010458 patients
Phase 3Completed

EVEREST: Efficacy of Vasopressin Antagonism in hEart failuRE: Outcome Study With Tolvaptan

Start: Sep 2003Est. completion: Jul 20063,600 patients
Phase 3Completed
NCT00129363GSKCarvedilol

Study to Evaluate the Safety of Twice Daily Oral Carvedilol

Start: Jan 2002Est. completion: Jan 200675 patients
Phase 3Completed
NCT00158938Boston ScientificEASYTRAK 3 left ventricular pacing lead

Clinical Study of the EASYTRAK 3 Spiral Fixation Coronary Venous Bipolar Pace/Sense Lead

Start: May 2003Est. completion: Nov 2004115 patients
Phase 2/3Completed
NCT00158951Boston ScientificCONTAK RENEWAL 2/4/4HE CRT-D

Device Evaluation of Contak Renewal 2and Easytrak 2 - DECREASE-HF

Start: Mar 2003Est. completion: Oct 2004360 patients
Phase 2/3Completed
NCT00180258Boston ScientificCardiac Resynchronization Therapy with & without defibrillator

Comparison of Medical Therapy, Pacing and Defibrillation in Heart Failure

Start: Jan 2000Est. completion: Dec 20022,200 patients
Phase 2/3Completed

Phosphatase Inhibition by Intracoronary Gene Therapy in Subjects With Non-Ischemic NYHA Class III Heart Failure

Start: Oct 2023Est. completion: Dec 2030150 patients
Phase 2Active Not Recruiting
NCT00957541LivaNovaParadym CRT + Physiological Diagnosis

Evaluation of a Diagnostic Feature in a Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) Device

Start: Sep 2009Est. completion: Apr 2013520 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT00508391BiotronikOptimized interventricular delay biventricular pacing

Interventricular Delay of Lumax HF-T for Heart Failure

Start: Jul 2007Est. completion: Aug 2009122 patients
Phase 2Completed

Heart Failure and Peritoneal Ultrafiltration

Start: Aug 2006Est. completion: Apr 200812 patients
Phase 2Terminated

A Clinical Study Assessing the Potential of Piboserod for the Treatment of Heart Failure

Start: Jan 2006Est. completion: Jul 2007137 patients
Phase 2Completed

PROCLAIM: Effect of AC2592 Administered by Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion in Subjects With Advanced Chronic Congestive Heart Failure

Start: Mar 2005Est. completion: Sep 200661 patients
Phase 2Completed
NCT00652782MSDrolofyline

Effects of MK7418 on Diuresis and Renal Function in Congestive Heart Failure Patients

Start: Dec 2004160 patients
Phase 2Completed

Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Efficacy Study on the Effects of Tolvaptan on Left Ventricular Dilatation in Congestive Heart Failure Patients

Start: Jul 2002Est. completion: Jul 2004170 patients
Phase 2Completed

Study to Compare the Effects of Two Dosages of Tolvaptan in Congestive Heart Failure Patients

Start: May 2002Est. completion: Sep 200240 patients
Phase 2Completed

Modulation of SERCA2a of Intra-myocytic Calcium Trafficking in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction

Start: Sep 2021Est. completion: Dec 202857 patients
Phase 1/2Recruiting

AC6 Gene Transfer for CHF

Start: Jul 2010Est. completion: Nov 201756 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

Empowering Elders Through Technology

Start: Sep 2003Est. completion: Jul 2005290 patients
Phase 1/2Completed

A Study to Learn How the Study Treatment BAY1753011 Moves Into, Through and Out of the Body, How it Works, How Safe it is, and How it Affects the Body When Given Once as Tablet in Male and Female Participants With Reduced Kidney Function Compared to Matched Participants With Normal Kidney Function

Start: Nov 2019Est. completion: May 202132 patients
Phase 1Completed

AB-1002 in Patients With Class III Heart Failure

Start: Nov 2019Est. completion: Sep 202617 patients
Phase 1Active Not Recruiting
NCT03510663OtsukaOPC-61815 16mg

Phase I Study of OPC-61815

Start: May 2018Est. completion: Jul 201848 patients
Phase 1Completed

A Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of MTP-131 in Subjects With Congestive Heart Failure

Start: Jul 2014Est. completion: Jun 201536 patients
Phase 1Completed
NCT01522378GE HealthCare123 iodine metaiodobenzylguanidine

Cardiac Resynchronization and Iodine Meta-Iodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) Imaging

Start: Feb 2012Est. completion: Feb 201614 patients
Phase 1Terminated

AutoLogous Human CArdiac-Derived Stem Cell to Treat Ischemic cArdiomyopathy (ALCADIA)

Start: Apr 2010Est. completion: Mar 20136 patients
Phase 1Completed
NCT06195046CVRxBaroreflex Activation Therapy

Baroreflex Activation Therapy in Left Ventricular Assist Device Patients Study

Start: Jul 2025Est. completion: Jul 20250
N/AWithdrawn
NCT05971225Biotronikremote monitoring only

Verifying Remote Monitoring Effect on Net Cardiovascular Outcome; RemoteVerify (RêVe)

Start: Nov 2023Est. completion: Apr 2027450 patients
N/ARecruiting
NCT05441696Nihon KohdenezCVP measurement

Study for the Evaluation of a Non-invasive Hemodynamic Measurement in Heart Failure Patients

Start: Jun 2022Est. completion: Sep 202665 patients
N/AEnrolling By Invitation

Evaluating Efficacy of Digital Health Technology in the Treatment of Congestive Heart Failure

Start: Sep 2020Est. completion: Dec 2021182 patients
N/ACompleted
NCT04100148AbbottSyncAV programmed ON

SyncAV Post-Market Trial

Start: Oct 2019Est. completion: Jun 20261,686 patients
N/AActive Not Recruiting

Comparing PA Compliance During and After Decompensation in HFP

Start: Jun 2019Est. completion: Feb 202060 patients
N/AUnknown
NCT03577002Colorado TherapeuticsSerious Illness Care Program

Team-based Versus Primary Care Clinician-led Advance Care Planning in Practice-based Research Networks

Start: Feb 2019Est. completion: Jul 20231,120 patients
N/AUnknown
NCT03254108OtsukaOPC-61815 injection 2mg

Clinical Pharmacology Trial to Investigate the Dose of OPC-61815 Injection Equivalent to Tolvaptan 15-mg Tablet in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure

Start: Nov 2017Est. completion: Apr 201861 patients
N/ACompleted
NCT02803775AbbottCRT Algorithm

Paced And Sensed Electrical Delay in CRT Therapy (PASED CRT)

Start: Feb 2017Est. completion: Feb 201992 patients
N/ACompleted

His Bundle Pacing Versus Coronary Sinus Pacing for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

Start: May 2016Est. completion: Jul 202041 patients
N/ACompleted

Cardiovascular Diagnosis Using µ-Cor - an Interventional Pilot Trial

Start: May 2016Est. completion: Dec 20160
N/AWithdrawn

Engaging Patients in Heart Failure Management

Start: Feb 2016Est. completion: Oct 201910 patients
N/ACompleted
NCT02375399Heidelberg PharmaNew Echocardiographic Parameters for Prediction of Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

New Echocardiographic Parameters for Prediction of Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

Start: Mar 2015Est. completion: Sep 201515 patients
N/ATerminated

Related Jobs in Cardiovascular

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

7 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
2 actively recruiting trials targeting 14,223 patients
30 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.