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Atherosclerosis

Cardiovascular
59
Pipeline Programs
30
Companies
50
Clinical Trials
2
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
21
0
10
5
13
10
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Drug Modality Breakdown

Small Molecule
467%
Monoclonal Antibody
233%
+ 106 programs with unclassified modality

Atherosclerosis is a $3.5B market dominated by secondary-indication products, representing a mature cardiovascular segment with limited primary-indication development.

$3.5B marketMature→ Stable22 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Mounjaro (tirzepatide) captures 67% market share despite atherosclerosis being a secondary indication, indicating cross-indication revenue attribution challenges
  • Lipid-modifying agents (VASCEPA, statins, bempedoic acid) comprise the core atherosclerosis-specific pipeline but face patent cliff erosion through 2030
  • Clinical trial activity remains robust (269 trials across all phases) but heavily weighted toward Phase 4 post-market surveillance (48 trials) rather than Phase 3 pivotal trials (29 trials)

Career Verdict

Atherosclerosis specialization offers stable, well-paid employment in a mature market but limited growth upside; better suited for professionals seeking established commercial roles rather than innovation-driven careers.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1VASCEPAStable
$764M
Inpharmus·PEAK6.8yr
$184M
Novo Nordisk·LOE_APPROACHING
#3NEXLETOLStable
$46M
Unknown·PEAK13.7yr
#4CRESTORDeclining
$39M
AstraZeneca·LOE_APPROACHING

Drug Class Breakdown

Lipid synthesis inhibitors (VLDL-TG modulation)
$764M(22%)

approaching patent cliff 2033

Insulin analogs
$184M(5%)

mature, LOE approaching

ATP-citrate lyase inhibitors
$46M(1%)

early peak, patent protected through 2040

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)
$39M(1%)

mature, LOE approaching

Angiotensin II receptor blockers
$15M(<1%)

mature, off-patent

Platelet aggregation inhibitors
$7M(<1%)

mature, LOE approaching

Career Outlook

Stable

Atherosclerosis represents a steady-state mature market with strong hiring in commercial and medical affairs but limited innovation tailwinds. The therapeutic area is dominated by evidence-based, cost-conscious payers who demand clinical differentiation and risk reduction data—creating sustained demand for Medical Science Liaisons, Outcomes Researchers, and Health Economics professionals. However, patent cliff exposure (VASCEPA $764M at risk by 2033) and reliance on secondary indications for market dominance signal plateau-stage maturity.

Breaking In

Enter via Medical Affairs, HEOR, or Clinical Operations to build cardiovascular credibility; atherosclerosis hiring is strong and provides stable entry into pharma, but differentiate yourself through outcomes research or payer strategy expertise rather than relying on indication-specific knowledge alone.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced CVD professionals should prioritize Medical Affairs leadership or HEOR director roles at AbbVie, AstraZeneca, or Takeda where hiring is accelerating; avoid pure commercial roles as patent cliffs (particularly VASCEPA 2033) will compress sales headcount significantly.

In-Demand Skills

Health economics and outcomes research (HEOR)Cardiovascular clinical trial design and biostatisticsPayer management and reimbursement strategyReal-world evidence (RWE) generationMedical writing and scientific communicationRegulatory intelligence (post-approval safety)

Best For

Medical Science Liaison (MSL)Health Economics & Outcomes Research (HEOR) ManagerClinical Operations ManagerBrand Manager (lipid management)Medical Affairs LeadRegulatory Affairs Specialist

Hiring Landscape

$169K–$302K

Atherosclerosis specialization supports approximately 5,376 jobs across 15 companies, with hiring concentrated in Commercial (789 jobs, $246K avg) and R&D (430 jobs, $224K avg) functions. Top employers include AbbVie (1,245 open positions), AstraZeneca (1,141), and Takeda (1,106), signaling strong hiring despite market maturity. Medical Affairs roles command the highest salaries ($302K average), reflecting demand for clinical expertise in this competitive, evidence-driven therapeutic area.

5,376
Open Roles
4
Companies Hiring
4
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

1245Growing
1141Growing
1106Growing
813Growing

By Department

Commercial(15%)
$246K
Research & Development(8%)
$224K
Medical Affairs(5%)
$302K
Engineering(5%)
$198K

Hiring remains steady across major pharma players, but job creation is primarily in support functions (commercial, field medical) rather than innovation roles; specialization offers employment security but limited advancement differentiation.

On Market (2)

Approved therapies currently available

Merck & Co.
ALTOPREVApproved
lovastatin
Merck & Co.
oral2002
762K Part D
Merck & Co.
MEVACORApproved
lovastatin
Merck & Co.
oral1987

Competitive Landscape

31 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Sharp Therapeutics
Sharp TherapeuticsPA - Pittsburgh
8 programs
2
1
4
1
EzetimibePhase 4
VorapaxarPhase 3
VorapaxarPhase 3
Vorapaxar 2.5 mgPhase 3
ezetimibePhase 3
+3 more programs
MSD
MSDIreland - Ballydine
8 programs
2
1
4
1
EzetimibePhase 4
VorapaxarPhase 3
VorapaxarPhase 3
Vorapaxar 2.5 mgPhase 3
ezetimibePhase 3
+3 more programs
Abbott
AbbottABBOTT PARK, IL
7 programs
1
extended release niacinPhase 41 trial
Dynalink®-E everolimus-eluting peripheral stentN/A1 trial
ESPRIT BVSN/A1 trial
Endovascular treatment for PADN/A1 trial
Everolimus Eluting BVSN/A1 trial
+2 more programs
Active Trials
NCT00475566Completed104Est. Feb 2010
NCT01468974Completed35Est. Dec 2015
NCT03951727Unknown50Est. May 2022
+4 more trials
Merck & Co.
Merck & Co.RAHWAY, NJ
3 programs
1
NiaspanN/A1 trial
MK0633PHASE_21 trial
lovastatinPHASE_2_3Small Molecule1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00232531Unknown70Est. Feb 2009
NCT00421278Completed180Est. Jan 2007
NCT00116870Completed270Est. Feb 1992
Medtronic
MedtronicNJ - Phillipsburg
2 programs
1
Chocolate PTA BalloonPhase 41 trial
IN.PACT Admiral Paclitaxel-Eluting Percutaneous Transluminal AngioplastyN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02118532Completed143Est. Sep 2016
NCT04539145Unknown120Est. Mar 2022
Angeles Therapeutics
Angeles TherapeuticsCA - Los Angeles
1 program
1
AlirocumabPhase 4Monoclonal Antibody
Jeil Pharmaceutical
Jeil PharmaceuticalKorea - Seoul
1 program
1
Atorvastatin 20mgPhase 41 trial
Active Trials
NCT01341730Terminated41Est. Aug 2012
Rhine Pharma
1 program
1
OmacorPhase 41 trial
Active Trials
NCT00328536Completed34Est. Nov 2008
Innovation Pharmaceuticals
1 program
1
rivaroxabanPhase 41 trial
Active Trials
NCT02376010Completed110Est. Apr 2018
ViiV Healthcare
ViiV HealthcareNC - Durham
25 programs
17
6
2
DarapladibPhase 3
GlipizidePhase 3
LOSMAPIMOD 7.5 MGPhase 2
SB-480848Phase 2
SB-480848Phase 2
+20 more programs
Boston Scientific
Boston ScientificCA - Valencia
11 programs
2
PROMUS ElementPhase 31 trial
PROMUS Element™Phase 31 trial
ION™ Coronary Stent SystemN/A1 trial
Jetstream SystemN/A1 trial
OMEGA™ Monorail Coronary Stent SystemN/A1 trial
+6 more programs
Active Trials
NCT01422889Completed1,120Est. Feb 2015
NCT03455855Completed72Est. Jan 2024
NCT01419171Completed328Est. Jan 2014
+8 more trials
Sandoz
SandozAustria - Kundl
2 programs
1
1
CanakinumabPhase 3Monoclonal Antibody
AliskirenPhase 2/3
Oregon Therapeutics
1
1
R-alpha lipoic acidPhase 2/31 trial
R-alpha lipoic acidPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT00765310Completed81Est. Oct 2024
NCT00764270Completed28Est. Oct 2024
Genentech
1 program
1
DL-alpha-tocopherolPhase 2/3
UNION therapeutics
2
68Ga-FAPIPhase 11 trial
Ezetimibe+Simvastatin Drug CombinationPhase 11 trial
FAPI PETN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06280287Unknown150Est. Dec 2025
NCT05036759Unknown100Est. Aug 2023
NCT02548936Unknown30Est. Dec 2016
Dong-A ST
1 program
1
G0041Phase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT01526122Completed65Est. Dec 2011
GSK
GSKLONDON, United Kingdom
17 programs
DarapladibPHASE_11 trial
DarapladibPHASE_11 trial
DarapladibPHASE_11 trial
DarapladibPHASE_11 trial
DarapladibPHASE_11 trial
+12 more programs
Active Trials
NCT02058641Completed9Est. Aug 2014
NCT00411073Completed72
NCT01873339Completed26Est. Sep 2013
+14 more trials
Biotronik
BiotronikGermany - Berlin
3 programs
Passeo-18 LuxN/A1 trial
Passeo-18 Lux DRBN/A1 trial
Passeo-18 Lux DRBN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02276313Completed880Est. Jan 2022
NCT01221610Completed60Est. Jan 2013
NCT01867736Completed72Est. Jul 2014
Bristol Myers Squibb
2 programs
Blood drawN/A1 trial
BMS-844421PHASE_11 trial
Active Trials
NCT00847782Completed150Est. Sep 2009
NCT01082562Terminated40Est. Jul 2010
Daiichi Sankyo
Daiichi SankyoChina - Shanghai
2 programs
PactimibePHASE_21 trial
Pactimibe sulfatePHASE_2_31 trial
Active Trials
NCT00185146Completed200Est. Aug 2005
NCT00151788Terminated796Est. Mar 2006
Human BioSciences
Bogalusa Heart StudyN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00005129Active Not Recruiting11,737Est. Nov 2029
Novo Nordisk
Novo NordiskBAGSVAERD DENMARK, Denmark
1 program
DETECTion of the Prevalence of Silent Atherosclerosis Across Adult Life - Phase I of REACTN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06692127Active Not Recruiting16,808Est. Jul 2032
Allergy Therapeutics
Allergy TherapeuticsUK - West Sussex
1 program
Genetic Factors in AtherosclerosisN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00359307Completed1,888Est. Mar 2013
Tian Medical
Tian MedicalIL - Libertyville
1 program
KAP Popular Science ResearchN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT06047249Unknown200Est. Jul 2024
Philips
PhilipsNetherlands - Amsterdam
1 program
Multidetector computed tomography scanningN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT00482651Completed60Est. Jan 2012
GE HealthCare
1 program
New Technologies to Determine Carotid Plaque VulnerabilityN/A1 trial
Active Trials
NCT02224339Completed216Est. Jan 2019
BioInvent International
1 program
MLDL1278APHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT01258907Completed147
ResVerlogiX
ResVerlogiXAB - Calgary
1 program
RVX000222PHASE_21 trial
Active Trials
NCT01058018Completed299Est. Sep 2010
Novartis
NovartisBASEL, Switzerland
1 program
AliskirenPHASE_2_35 trials
Active Trials
NCT01922141Withdrawn0Est. Jun 2018
NCT01480791Withdrawn0Est. Dec 2013
NCT01409408Withdrawn0Est. Dec 2013
+2 more trials
Johnson & Johnson
Johnson & JohnsonNEW BRUNSWICK, NJ
1 program
Micronized 17B-estradiolPHASE_2_31 trial
Active Trials
NCT00115024Completed222Est. Nov 1998

+1 more companies

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
MedtronicChocolate PTA Balloon
NovartisAliskiren
Innovation Pharmaceuticalsrivaroxaban
Jeil PharmaceuticalAtorvastatin 20mg
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren
NovartisAliskiren

Showing 15 of 50 trials with date data

Clinical Trials (50)

Total enrollment: 29,517 patients across 50 trials

NCT04539145MedtronicChocolate PTA Balloon

CHOCO-CABANA Trial

Start: Aug 2020Est. completion: Mar 2022120 patients
Phase 4Unknown

Aliskiren Study of Safety and Efficacy in Senior Hypertensives

Start: May 2015Est. completion: Jun 20180
Phase 4Withdrawn

Rivaroxaban Versus Warfarin in the Evaluation of Progression of Coronary Calcium

Start: Apr 2015Est. completion: Apr 2018110 patients
Phase 4Completed

The Effect of Atorvastatin and Pioglitazone on Carotid Atherosclerosis With the Use of Positron Emission Tomography-computed Tomography (PET-CT)

Start: Jun 2011Est. completion: Aug 201241 patients
Phase 4Terminated

Comparison of Amlodipine and Aliskiren in Diabetic Hypertensive Patient With Blood Pressure Not Controlled by Losartan

Start: Apr 2011Est. completion: Dec 20130
Phase 4Withdrawn

ALiskiren or Losartan Effects on bioMARKers of Myocardial Remodeling

Start: Jun 2010Est. completion: Apr 201374 patients
Phase 4Completed

A Clinical Study With Aliskiren Alone or in Combination Therapy With Diuretic Hctz in Venezuelan Hypertensive Patients.

Start: Feb 2010Est. completion: Oct 2011253 patients
Phase 4Completed

Evaluating the Effect of Aliskiren Versus HCTZ on Coronary Flow Reserve in Hypertensive Type II Diabetics

Start: Aug 2009Est. completion: Dec 20120
Phase 4Withdrawn

Aliskiren/Amlodipine/Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) Versus Aliskiren/Amlodipine in US Minority Patients With Stage II Systolic Hypertension

Start: Jun 2009412 patients
Phase 4Completed

Aliskiren Plus HCTZ Compared to Aliskiren in Metabolic Syndrome Patients With Stage 2 Systolic Hypertension

Start: Nov 2008Est. completion: Dec 2009532 patients
Phase 4Completed

Aliskiren HCTZ Compared to Amlodipine in Patients With Stage 2 Systolic Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus

Start: Nov 2008Est. completion: Jan 2010860 patients
Phase 4Completed

Blood Pressure Lowering of Aliskiren HCTZ Compared to HCTZ in Stage 2 Systolic Hypertension in Older Population

Start: Sep 2008Est. completion: Apr 2009451 patients
Phase 4Completed

Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren HCTZ vs Ramipril in Obese Patients (BMI ≥ 30) With Stage 2 Hypertension

Start: Aug 2008Est. completion: Mar 2009386 patients
Phase 4Completed

A Clinical Study to Evaluate Renal Hemodynamic Responses to Aliskiren in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Start: Apr 2008Est. completion: Dec 200945 patients
Phase 4Completed

Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren/Ramipril/Amlodipine Compared With Ramipril/Amlodipine and Aliskiren/Amlodipine in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome

Start: Mar 2008Est. completion: Jul 2009178 patients
Phase 4Terminated

Omacor for the Treatment of Vascular Dysfunction in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Start: Apr 2007Est. completion: Nov 200834 patients
Phase 4Completed

Effect of High and Low Sodium Diets on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Treated With Aliskiren

Start: Jan 2007Est. completion: Nov 2007132 patients
Phase 4Completed
NCT00397657Abbottextended release niacin

Comparative Study of the Effect of Ezetimibe Versus Extended-Release Niacin on Atherosclerosis

Start: Nov 2006Est. completion: Oct 2009400 patients
Phase 4Terminated

Ramipril 10 mg/Day Prevention

Start: Oct 20031,012 patients
Phase 4Completed

Long Term Safety of SPA100 (Fixed-dose Combination of Aliskiren/Amlodipine) in Patients With Essential Hypertension

Start: Jan 2011Est. completion: Feb 2012150 patients
Phase 3Completed

Safety and Efficacy of Aliskiren in Pediatric Hypertensive Patients 6-17 Years of Age

Start: Jun 2010Est. completion: Aug 2014267 patients
Phase 3Completed

Aliskiren in Combination With Amlodipine in Hypertensive Patients Not Responding to Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) Plus Amlodipine

Start: May 2010347 patients
Phase 3Completed

PROMUS Element Japan Small Vessel Trial

Start: Feb 2010Est. completion: Dec 201260 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Prospective, Multi-center Trial to Assess an Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System (PROMUS Element™)

Start: Mar 2009Est. completion: Aug 2010100 patients
Phase 3Completed

Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren and Aliskiren/Enalapril Combination on Morbidity-mortality in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure

Start: Mar 2009Est. completion: Oct 20157,064 patients
Phase 3Completed

Safety and Efficacy of Aliskiren + Hydrochlorothiazide (± Amlodipine 5 mg) in Patients With Moderate Hypertension

Start: Mar 2009Est. completion: Aug 2009186 patients
Phase 3Completed

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Combination Aliskiren/Amlodipine in Patients With Hypertension Not Adequately Responding to Amlodipine Alone

Start: Oct 2008Est. completion: Jun 2009847 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Long Term Safety Study to Test the Combination of Aliskiren/ Amlodipine / Hydrochlorothiazide in Participants With Essential Hypertension

Start: Jun 2008Est. completion: Oct 2009564 patients
Phase 3Completed

Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Aliskiren (300 mg) and Hydrochlorothiazide (25mg) to Aliskiren (300mg) Monotherapy in Patients With Staged II Hypertension

Start: Jun 2008Est. completion: Apr 2009688 patients
Phase 3Completed

Safety/Efficacy of Combo Therapy With Aliskiren & Hydrochlorothiazide vs Therapy With Hydrochlorothiazide Alone in Patients With Hypertension

Start: Oct 2006Est. completion: Aug 2007726 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Safety and Efficacy Trial of the Combination of Aliskiren / Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)(300/12.5 mg and 300/25 mg) Compared to Aliskiren 300 mg in Hypertensive Patients

Start: Sep 2006Est. completion: Jul 2007881 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Safety and Efficacy Trial of Aliskiren 150mg , 300 mg Compared to Ramipril 5mg, 10mg in the Elderly

Start: Sep 2006Est. completion: Feb 2008901 patients
Phase 3Completed

Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren 300mg Compared to Irbesartan 300mg and Ramipril 10 mg in the Setting of a Missed Dose for Patients With Essential Hypertension.

Start: May 2006654 patients
Phase 3Completed

SPP100 (Aliskiren) Regimen in Patients With Severe Hypertension

Start: Apr 2006Est. completion: Nov 200639 patients
Phase 3Completed

SPP100 (Aliskiren) Regimen in Hypertensive Patients With Renal Dysfunction

Start: Apr 2006Est. completion: May 200740 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Dose Ranging Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Aliskiren in Patients With High Blood Pressure

Start: Nov 2005Est. completion: Nov 2006641 patients
Phase 3Completed

Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren and Atenolol in Adults (>18) With Mild to Moderate Hypertension

Start: Nov 2005Est. completion: Aug 2006693 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety (12 Months) of the Combination of Aliskiren 300 mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg

Start: Jun 2005Est. completion: Feb 2006250 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Clinical Study to Compare an Aliskiren Based Hypertensive Regimen With a Ramipril Based One Followed by a Randomized Withdrawal.

Start: Feb 2005Est. completion: Mar 2006844 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Combination of Aliskiren and Amlodipine in Hypertensive Non Responders Patients

Start: Feb 2005504 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Clinical Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of an Aliskiren-based Regimen With a Lisinopril Based Regimen in Patients With Severe Hypertension

Start: Feb 2005Est. completion: Nov 2005180 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Clinical Study to Compare Combination of Aliskiren+ HCTZ to Irbesartan+ HCTZ or Amlodipine+ HCTZ or HCTZ Alone in Obese Hypertensive Not Responsive to HCTZ 25 mg

Start: Jan 2005Est. completion: Mar 2006493 patients
Phase 3Completed

Rosiglitazone Versus a Sulfonylurea On Progression Of Atherosclerosis In Patients With Heart Disease And Type 2 Diabetes

Start: Jan 2005Est. completion: Aug 2008672 patients
Phase 3Completed

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Aliskiren Alone and in Combination With Ramipril in Hypertensive, Diabetic Patients.

Start: Nov 2004Est. completion: Aug 2005839 patients
Phase 3Completed

Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren Alone and in Combination With Hydrochlorothiazide in Patients With Essential Hypertension.

Start: Aug 2004Est. completion: Jun 20052,775 patients
Phase 3Completed

Long Term Safety of Aliskiren Alone or With the Optional Addition of Hydrochlorothiazide in Patients With Essential Hypertension

Start: Jun 2004Est. completion: Oct 20051,955 patients
Phase 3Completed

The Role of R-Alpha Lipoic Acid in the Treatment of Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease

Start: Aug 2011Est. completion: Oct 202428 patients
Phase 2/3Completed

Aliskiren Effect on Aortic Plaque Progression

Start: Oct 2009Est. completion: Jan 201271 patients
Phase 2/3Terminated
NCT00151788Daiichi SankyoPactimibe sulfate

Efficacy and Safety of the ACAT Inhibitor CS-505 (Pactimibe) for Reducing the Progression of Carotid Artery Disease. This Study is Also Known as CAPTIVATE.

Start: Feb 2004Est. completion: Mar 2006796 patients
Phase 2/3Terminated
NCT00115024Johnson & JohnsonMicronized 17B-estradiol

EPAT: Estrogen in the Prevention of Atherosclerosis Trial

Start: Apr 1994Est. completion: Nov 1998222 patients
Phase 2/3Completed

Related Jobs in Cardiovascular

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

13 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
30 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.