Skip to main content

Corneal Edema

Ophthalmology
6
Pipeline Programs
3
Companies
8
Clinical Trials
3 recruiting
0
Approved Products

Pipeline by Development Stage

Preclinical
Phase 1
Phase 1/2
Phase 2
Phase 2/3
Phase 3
On Market
0
3
0
1
0
2
0
Early DiscoveryClinical DevelopmentMarket

Ophthalmology is a $3.7B market with a mature, consolidating portfolio dominated by glaucoma treatments and emerging corneal/retinal therapies.

$3.7B marketMature→ Stable30 products15 companies

Key Trends

  • Glaucoma therapeutics (prostaglandin analogs, adrenergic agents) represent 60%+ of spending but face patent cliffs 2028-2034
  • Innovative mechanisms (NGF agonists, LFA-1 antagonists, RTKIs) gaining traction in dry eye and retinal disease segments
  • Heavy trial activity (2,656 total) skewed toward Phase 4 (369) and Phase 3 (442), indicating mature clinical development landscape

Career Verdict

Ophthalmology offers stable mid-career opportunities with strong Commercial and Medical Affairs salaries, but limited innovation catalysts and significant patent cliff risk warrant careful timing of entry.

AI-generated market analysis based on FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and hiring data

Market Leaders

#1LUMIGANDeclining
$697M
AbbVie·LOE_APPROACHING
#2OXERVATEStable
$493M
Unspecified·PEAK
#3XIIDRAStable
$473M
Bausch + Lomb·PEAK7.6yr
#4INLYTAGrowing
$467M
Pfizer·PEAK11.2yr
#5HUMIRADeclining
$258M
AbbVie·LOE_APPROACHING

Drug Class Breakdown

Prostaglandin Analogs (Bimatoprost)
$697M(19%)

mature, losing exclusivity

Nerve Growth Factor Agonists
$493M(13%)

peak growth in corneal disease

LFA-1 Antagonists (Dry Eye)
$473M(13%)

sustained peak sales

Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
$467M(13%)

expanding in retinal indications

Alpha-2 Adrenergic Agonists
$362M(10%)

mature, multiple LOE approaching

Combination Therapies (Brimonidine/Timolol)
$232M(6%)

mature, losing exclusivity

Complement Inhibitors
$223M(6%)

mature immunology approach

Career Outlook

Stable

Ophthalmology offers predictable mid-career growth with strong Commercial ($158K) and Medical Affairs ($247K) compensation but faces structural headwinds: patent cliffs 2028-2034 eliminate $97M in revenue, glaucoma franchise maturity limits blockbuster potential, and modest trial volume (2,656) signals incremental R&D expansion. Best suited for professionals seeking stable roles in established therapeutic areas rather than disruptive innovation.

Breaking In

Enter via Clinical Operations or Commercial analyst roles at CROs (Syneos 210 jobs) or large diagnostics players (Labcorp 904) to build domain expertise before targeting pharma MSL/Medical Affairs positions.

For Experienced Professionals

Experienced professionals should prioritize Medical Affairs and Market Access roles leveraging mature market knowledge; avoid product-specific expertise in glaucoma due to patent cliff concentration, and consider adjacent areas (retinal, corneal) where innovation catalysts remain.

In-Demand Skills

Glaucoma/dry eye clinical expertise and key opinion leader relationshipsRegulatory navigation for mature small-molecule formulations and device combinationsMarket access and reimbursement strategy (high generic/biosimilar pressure)

Best For

Medical Science Liaison (MSL) — strong $247K average salary, KOL interface criticalCommercial/Brand Manager — competitive $158K salaries, established product lifecycle managementClinical Operations Manager — high hiring volume (409 jobs), trial coordination in Phase 4-heavy pipeline

Hiring Landscape

$59K-$247K

Ophthalmology hiring (3,202 jobs) is distributed across diagnostics/devices (Labcorp 904, Abbott 348) and pharma commercial functions rather than concentrated in R&D. Top pharmaceutical employers (Pfizer 60, AstraZeneca 100, Regeneron 168) show modest pharma-specific headcount relative to market size, suggesting outsourced CRO and distributor dependency. Medical Affairs ($247K avg salary) commands premium compensation, signaling high barrier to entry but strong mid-career upside.

3,202
Open Roles
5
Companies Hiring
5
Departments

Top Hiring Companies

904Growing
348Stable
168Growing
219Stable

By Department

Clinical Operations(13%)
$150K
Commercial(10%)
$158K
Medical Affairs(3%)
$247K
R&D(6%)
$145K
Engineering(9%)
$112K

Clinical Operations and Commercial roles offer entry-level stability ($150K-$158K); Medical Affairs commands premium salaries ($247K) but requires advanced credentials; limited R&D hiring (207 jobs) suggests constrained innovation investment.

Competitive Landscape

3 companies ranked by most advanced pipeline stage

Aurion Biotech
Aurion BiotechWA - Seattle
5 programs
2
1
2
Combination Product: AURN001 + Y-27632Phase 31 trial
corneal endothelial cells with Y-27632Phase 3
Cryopreserved AURN001Phase 21 trial
HCEC-1Phase 11 trial
corneal endothelial cellsPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT05309135Completed22Est. Mar 2023
NCT06041256Completed97Est. Apr 2025
NCT06630169Active Not Recruiting25Est. Oct 2025
+1 more trials
Biocorp
BiocorpFrance - Issoire
1 program
1
Precise Vision Endothelial KeratoplastyPhase 11 trial
Active Trials
NCT07325097Recruiting15Est. Sep 2027
Emmecell
EmmecellCA - Menlo Park
3 programs
EO1404PHASE_11 trial
EO2002PHASE_11 trial
EO2002PHASE_11 trial
Active Trials
NCT04191629Unknown35Est. Feb 2021
NCT05636579Recruiting12Est. Dec 2025
NCT04894110Completed42Est. Oct 2024

Trial Timeline

Clinical trial activity over time

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Aurion BiotechCombination Product: AURN001 + Y-27632
Aurion BiotechCryopreserved AURN001
Aurion Biotechcorneal endothelial cells
BiocorpPrecise Vision Endothelial Keratoplasty
EmmecellEO2002
Aurion BiotechHCEC-1
EmmecellEO2002
EmmecellEO1404

Clinical Trials (8)

Total enrollment: 368 patients across 8 trials

NCT07368959Aurion BiotechCombination Product: AURN001 + Y-27632

AURN001 Efficacy in Participants With Corneal Edema Secondary to Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction

Start: Feb 2026Est. completion: Jan 2028120 patients
Phase 3Recruiting
NCT06630169Aurion BiotechCryopreserved AURN001

Study of Cryopreserved AURN001 in Subjects With Corneal Edema Secondary to Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction

Start: Sep 2024Est. completion: Oct 202525 patients
Phase 2Active Not Recruiting
NCT06041256Aurion Biotechcorneal endothelial cells

A Phase 1/2 Study of AURN001 in Subjects With Corneal Edema Secondary to Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction (ABA-1)

Start: Oct 2023Est. completion: Apr 202597 patients
Phase 1/2Completed
NCT07325097BiocorpPrecise Vision Endothelial Keratoplasty

PVEK Corneal Implant For Treatment of Corneal Edema

Start: Sep 2025Est. completion: Sep 202715 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

Study to Assess Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Doses of EO2002

Start: Nov 2022Est. completion: Dec 202512 patients
Phase 1Recruiting

A Safety and Efficacy Study of Corneal Injection for Endothelial Dysfunction Using Human Corneal Endothelial Cell Therapy in Subjects With Corneal Edema Secondary to Endothelial Dysfunction

Start: Mar 2022Est. completion: Mar 202322 patients
Phase 1Completed

Study of Safety and Tolerability of EO2002 in the Treatment of Corneal Edema

Start: Jun 2021Est. completion: Oct 202442 patients
Phase 1Completed

Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of EO1404 in the Treatment of Corneal Edema

Start: May 2016Est. completion: Feb 202135 patients
Phase 1Unknown

Related Jobs in Ophthalmology

Phase Legend

PreclinicalLab & animal studies
Phase 1Safety & dosing
Phase 2Efficacy testing
Phase 3Large-scale trials
On MarketApproved & available

Key Insights

2 late-stage (Phase 3) programs, potential near-term approvals
3 actively recruiting trials targeting 368 patients
3 companies competing in this space

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from FDA, DailyMed, and other government databases. Adverse event data from FAERS does not establish causation. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.