CAFERGOT by Novartis is clinical pharmacology ergotamine is an alpha adrenergic blocking agent with a direct stimulating effect on the smooth muscle of peripheral and cranial blood vessels and produces depression of central vasomotor centers. First approved in 1953.
Drug data last refreshed 20h ago · AI intelligence enriched 2w ago
CAFERGOT is a fixed-dose combination of ergotamine (a vasoconstrictor with alpha-adrenergic blocking and serotonin antagonist properties) and caffeine, formulated as a rectal suppository. It is indicated for acute migraine treatment, particularly in patients experiencing severe nausea/vomiting that prevents oral medication retention. The dual mechanism enhances cranial vasoconstriction while bypassing hepatic metabolism via the rectal route.
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CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Ergotamine is an alpha adrenergic blocking agent with a direct stimulating effect on the smooth muscle of peripheral and cranial blood vessels and produces depression of central vasomotor centers. The compound also has the properties of serotonin antagonism. In comparison to…
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